| Crops are an important foundation of China’s rural economy and are also very critical to China’s economic construction and social security.As the process of crop growth and development requires fertilizers,pesticides,farm machinery,agricultural films and other inputs,the massive use of these production materials will lead to a decrease in soil fertility,a decrease in species diversity and an increase in air pollution.With the promulgation of relevant environmental protection regulations,agricultural production and planting companies are gradually realizing the importance of environmental protection.The problem of environmental pollution not only affects the image of the company,but also has a negative impact on the company’s operation and development.Thus,controlling environmental pollution and reducing environmental costs is an important topic of current research in the field of agriculture.This paper takes X Agricultural Development Company as the research object,analyzes the current situation of the company’s environmental cost control and the impact of crop production and cultivation on the environment from the ecological environment of the company’s crop production and cultivation,and estimates the positive and negative externalities costs of the company on the environment respectively,so as to estimate the comprehensive environmental costs of the company.Finally,feasible suggestions are made for the problems of environmental cost control in the company to better help the company in environmental cost control.This study concludes that the company’s comprehensive environmental costs are currently high and the negative externalities environmental costs generated are much higher than the positive externalities environmental costs,and that the economic benefits of the company can be improved by adjusting the cost control management of the company to convert the environmental impacts into environmental benefits at the same time. |
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