Research On Emotional Interaction Based Sleep Aid For Children Luminaire Design And Research

Due to their incomplete cognition of the world,children in the separation period are prone to "fear of darkness" when they fall asleep independently from their parents,resulting in sleep disorders and sleep habits that are not conducive to their own health,such as turning on the light.Children’s sleeping lamp is a product of children’s fear of darkness.From the professional perspective of product design,this paper hopes to study the cross-content of related disciplines and the design principles and methods of children’s sleep aid lamps based on emotional interaction,and provide some references for future research on emotional interaction design of children’s intelligent sleep aid lamps.In this paper,through literature research on children’s dark phobia,emotion interaction theory,lighting and intelligent control technology status quo,through questionnaire survey,user interview insight user needs,physical model verification.The scope of literature research includes: children’s sleep problems,causes and characteristics of darkness phobia,children’s countermeasures against dark tools,children’s health damage to sleep with the light on,emotional interaction theory and analysis of competitive products.In the field of academic research,researches on sleep of children suffering from "fear of darkness" are mostly focused on pathology and psychology,and the application of researches from the professional perspective of product design is relatively early(2016)with relatively similar contents.In the research of competing products,it is found that there are some problems in the current market of children’s sleeping lamps,such as product modeling homogenization,single interaction mode,unclear age division of product users and insufficient attention to the emotional needs of target groups.Literature research shows that the existing sleep-aid lamps for children lack emotional care for children’s psychological level,but the main factors causing children’s dark fear are emotion-cognitive factors.Therefore,the design of sleep-aid lamps for children based on the theory of emotional interaction has a large market demand.In theoretical research,the affective interaction theory is combed and summarized;In terms of target population research,this paper investigated the physiological and cognitive characteristics of the target population and carried out further research by means of questionnaire survey,and investigated the difficulties,solutions and expected products during the distribution period,so as to gain insight into the needs of the target population.The design principles and methods of children’s sleeping lamps based on emotion interaction theory are proposed,including safety principle,adaptive principle,personalized principle,interaction principle,fun principle,emotion bionic design method and dynamic interaction design method.Finally,the prototype design is completed according to the safety standards of children’s lamps combined with technical and functional requirements.This paper further analyzes the causes of children’s "dark fear" psychology and summarizes the characteristics of products that meet children’s emotional interaction needs.On the basis of this,the design scheme of children’s sleeping lamps is formed,which is centered on children of pre-school age and guided by the theory of emotional interaction,hoping to help solve the difficulty of children sleeping in separate rooms and improve the quality and safety of children’s sleep.