| The report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed: "We should establish and improve the system,mechanism,and policy system for urban-rural integration development in accordance with the overall requirements of industrial prosperity,ecological livability,rural civilization,effective governance,and prosperity,and accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas." In the 14 th Five Year Plan of Guizhou Province,it was proposed to vigorously promote agricultural modernization and accelerate the development of efficient agricultural industries with mountainous characteristics,Fully leveraging the comparative advantages of agricultural industry development in Guizhou Province and opening up new avenues,Salaxi Town,Qixingguan District,Bijie City vigorously promotes the implementation of the "characteristic agriculture + scenic spot development + rural tourism" strategy.In the context of rural revitalization,the rural development in the karst plateau rocky desertification control area has ushered in new vitality.Combining rural revitalization with mixed agricultural forestry for industrial planning and design is of great significance.This article uses the methods of literature review and data organization,case analysis,case field research,and empirical research to first study the concepts of rural revitalization strategy,agricultural industry landscape,mixed agricultural and forestry system,as well as the research progress at home and abroad,and analyze their existing problems and development trends,In combination with the development mode of relevant cases at home and abroad,summarize the project highlights and references of each case,and find out the development mode and landscape planning design method suitable for villages in the karst plateau rocky desertification control area.Secondly,study from five aspects on how to design the landscape planning of Chongfeng Village’s mixed agriculture and forestry industry under the background of rural revitalization,according to the 20 word general policy of rural revitalization,Conducted industrial planning and design for the research area.Adhering to the principles of sustainable development,adapting to local conditions,practicality,ecological environment protection,leveraging industrial characteristics,and active participation of villagers,relying on the rocky desertification landscape resources of the karst plateau in Chongfeng Village,through the analysis of the degree of rocky desertification on the site and the current situation of land use,Chongfeng Village is planned to be divided into 7 functional service areas,including dense forest beekeeping area,leisure and entertainment area Mixed agricultural and forestry planting experience area,underforest chicken breeding area,mixed agricultural and forestry industry landscape viewing area,tourist service area,and mixed agricultural and forestry science popularization area.The planning and design integrates the landscape of mixed agriculture and forestry industry,the landscape of characteristic rocky desertification control ecological industry,and the landscape of characteristic aquaculture industry,developing new forms of rural tourism,and transforming Chongfeng Village into a modern agricultural "beautiful countryside" with mixed agriculture and forestry industry as the main and characteristic aquaculture industry as the auxiliary,integrating leisure tourism,ecological tourism,science education,and other functions.Developing beekeeping industry in dense forest beekeeping areas,replanting honey source plants,constructing bee museums and small bee leisure centers;Build children’s amusement parks and animal parks in the leisure and entertainment area,and create outdoor activity spaces for parent-child families;The mixed agricultural forest planting experience area allows parent-child interaction,enhances emotions,and creates a harmonious family atmosphere through agricultural experience;The application of forest + grain + grass mixed agricultural and forestry configuration technology in the understory chicken farming area for scientific and ecological chicken farming,creating high efficiency;Choose plants with high ornamental value in the landscape viewing area of the mixed agriculture and forestry industry to meet the needs of tourists who have long lived in cities and are separated from nature to be close to nature;The tourist service area is equipped with rural hostels,tourist service centers,parking lots and other related supporting facilities to provide comprehensive services for tourists;Create a mixed agricultural and forestry ecological landscape suitable for team play and science popularization in the mixed agricultural and forestry science popularization area. |
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