The Impact Of Tourism-oriented Urbanization On Ecosystem Services

Exploring the development of tourism-oriented urbanization in Wuyishan City,Fujian Province,and improving the overall competitiveness of regional tourism is a major measure to promote the development of tourism in Wuyishan City’s counties.In the context of tourism-oriented urban development,this paper quantitatively evaluates the ecosystem services of Wuyishan City from 2000 to 2020 from the perspective of ecosystem services.The urbanization intensity of different counties in Wuyishan City is measured by the changes in the value and spatial pattern of climate regulation services,soil conservation services,and tourism and leisure services;and the intensity of human activities.Finally,it explores the influencing factors of Wuyishan City’s tourism-oriented urbanization on ecosystem services,and puts forward suggestions for the development of Wuyishan City’s tourism-oriented urbanization from the perspective of ecosystem services.From 2000 to 2020,the climate regulation services in Wuyishan City decreased,while soil conservation services and tourism and leisure services(hereinafter referred to as the three ecosystem services)increased.The three ecosystem services are clustered in the global spatial correlation analysis,and the climate regulation services and soil conservation services have low-value clustering distribution in the local spatial correlation analysis.Shows a high-value clustered distribution.The conclusion is drawn by studying the impact of tourism-oriented urbanization in Wuyishan City on ecosystem services from 2000 to 2020.During the 20 years of urbanization development,the climate regulation service in Wuyishan City has a tendency to weaken,while the soil conservation service and tourism and leisure service are gradually strengthened and the enhancement effect is remarkable.Finally,this paper puts forward five development suggestions based on ecotourism towns.First,build a system to manage ecosystem services;second,build smart scenic spots to promote eco-tourism-oriented urbanization;third,promote mass innovation and establish an ecological model pilot;fourth,coordinate the planning of ecosystem tourism-oriented urbanization;fifth,implement the tourism-oriented urbanization ecological protection talent strategy.