A Study On The Applicability Design Of Han Dynasty Daily Used Lacquerware

The Han Dynasty was a glorious period for the development of lacquerware.As the most important category,daily used lacquerware was the outstanding model of Han material culture.Daily used lacquerware of Han Dynasty not only has practical function,but also contains unique aesthetic characteristics and cultural connotation.In today’s declining development of traditional lacquer technology,the research of daily used lacquerware of Han Dynasty can not only arouse people’s cognition of traditional culture,but also make lacquerware integrate into daily life under the background of modern society.It is also useful for rethinking the relationship between daily objects and people,as well as the relationship between traditional creations and modern design.Taking the daily used lacquerware in Han Dynasty as the research object,this article uses literature research,fieldwork,comparative study,and case study to discusses the applicability design principles of daily lacquerware in Han Dynasty.To be specific,this paper first reviews the development of daily used lacquerware before the Han Dynasty and the evolution of techniques and techniques,then summarize the situation of daily used lacquerware in Han Dynasty unearthed in different places.Then,based on the three dimensions of national policy,economic level,and ideology and culture,it elaborates those external factors such as the natural environment,and social environment of the Han Dynasty had an important influence on the development of Han Dynasty daily lacquerware.Afterward,using the applicability design as the approach and focusing on the applicability of shape,decoration,and design ideas,we analyze the practical application of the applicability design of Han Dynasty daily used lacquerware,discusses the design principle and development direction of daily used lacquerware in Han Dynasty and provides theoretical reference for the future development of modern daily used lacquerware.The design of Han Dynasty daily used lacquerware followed the principle of applicability design,and the daily used lacquerware of this period is not only a product to meet the needs of users but also a microcosm of the living habits and cultural customs of the people who live in the Han Dynasty.In terms of shape,the shape of daily used lacquerware of the Han Dynasty was shaped to fit the materials used,to fit the function of use,and to fit the lifestyle of the Han dynasty.The artisans in the Han Dynasty not only took the original natural texture of the material into consideration,but also developed new techniques for making lacquerware based on different materials.The stylistic design of lacquerware was also an adaptation to people,not only meeting the functional needs of the Han people but also maintaining a high degree of consistency in other aspects,such as size and structure,with respect to people’s natural dimensions and lifestyles.In terms of aesthetic expression,the decorative design of the daily used lacquerware of the Han Dynasty is suitable for Han people’s aesthetic taste,showing the unique spiritual world and aesthetic consciousness of Han dynasty people in terms of decorative techniques,motifs,decorative layout,and color matching,which is highly condensed art and culture of Han Dynasty.In addition,in terms of design ideology,the Han dynasty daily used lacquerware also applies to the ideological and ethical system of Han Dynasty.Daily used lacquerware in Han Dynasty was the carrier of Han people’s thoughts.The Han people were good at using lacquerware as a metaphor for people,giving them the abstract ethical consciousness of nature,filial piety,and respect for inferiority and superiority,and integrating lacquerware into their daily social activities and life scenes,which had a subtle educational effect on their ideology and morality.To sum up,the daily used lacquerware of Han Dynasty not only has great reference value in shape,decoration,ideological connotation and other aspects,but also has some enlightenment to the applicability design concept of the current daily used lacquerware.The research on the applicability design of Han dynasty daily used lacquerware plays a positive role in how daily used lacquerware integrates into modern life and forms a unique design style.