| Pouch,as an important accessory in traditional clothing,after a long evolution,formed a set of rich and diverse decoration system in the Qing Dynasty.With its outstanding decorative function,high aesthetic value and profound cultural heritage,the pouch stands out from the pocket decoration system.The pouch in Beijing even includes the two major systems of the court and the folk,condensing the characteristics of the times and different cultures into the square inch,and become the carrier of the court life and folk culture of the Qing Dynasty.This paper takes the pouch of the Qing Dynasty in Beijing as the research object,uses the design method to study its decorative art,and combines the modern concept and design method to carry on the innovative design.First of all,combined with the literature,this paper makes a vertical analysis of the historical development and evolution of the pouch decoration system,combs the classification of the pouch decoration system in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty,and makes clear the position of the pouch in it,and then based on social factors,a comprehensive analysis of the development and changes of Beijing pouch in Qing Dynasty under the influence of embroidery technology,crown system,folk culture and western culture.And then clarify the origin and evolution of the pouch,the material technology and basic classification of the pouch in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty.Secondly,it studies and analyzes the pouch in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty from the two aspects of decorative art features and design features.Taking the structural characteristics of the pouch as a clue,the different structures are divided and studied,and the research on the decorative art theme is mainly focused on the sticker bag,and the bag decoration is comprehensively combed according to the collected image data.According to the classification and specific analysis of the main decoration,at the same time,the decorative art characteristics of the edge decoration and the relationship between the two are analyzed,and then the overall analysis of the decorative pattern of the pouch is made,and the cultural connotation contained in it is summarized.Then,based on the aesthetic thought of the Qing Dynasty,it analyzes the design characteristics of the pouch,one is to study the isomorphism and planarization in the shape design of the pouch,the other is to analyze the pursuit of harmony and unity in the composition of the decorative pattern,and the third is to analyze the rich color system of Beijing embroidery based on the court system and the folk system in Qing Dynasty.Fourth,it refines and summarizes the design ideas of the pouch in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty and discusses its inspiration for modern design.Finally,through the analysis of the innovative design method of the pouch in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty,this paper probes into the combination of the traditional creation and the modern design,and implements it in the innovative design practice,so as to reproduce the traditional life aesthetics which integrates the modern culture and fashion.The research and design practice of the decorative art of the pouch in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty is beneficial to understand and spread the aesthetic emotion and design ideas contained in it,and provide guidance for the inheritance of traditional aesthetics in modern design. |