Ecological Thought And Contemporary Value Of The German Ideology

Since the 21 st century,with the deepening of economic globalization,countries have not only strengthened cooperation in the economic field,but also called for strengthening global ecological environment governance to promote sustainable economic and social development.However,a few developed countries still adhere to isolationism,unilateralism and hegemonism,making global environmental governance difficult and facing the dilemma of collective action.The pursuit of a better life of the people of the world encounters many obstacles.Solving the dilemma of global ecological governance and seeking a better future has become the common aspiration of people all over the world.Faced with increasingly complex ecological and environmental issues,no country can stand alone,and countries around the world need to work together and strive for a better future for humanity.The report of the Twentieth National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that the Party led the people to successfully walk out of the Chinese style modernization path and create a new form of human civilization.One of the distinctive features of the Chinese path to modernization path is the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.Strengthening the construction of ecological civilization is the internal requirement and important feature of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.At present,China is in the window period of improving the ecological environment and solving prominent environmental problems,and there is an urgent need for scientific theory to guide the construction of ecological civilization.In the new era,it is of great significance to deeply grasp the ecological ideas in the "German Ideology"(named as "Ideology" for short)for solving the global ecological crisis and promoting China’s ecological civilization construction.This article is divided into five parts:The first part examines the practical,technological,and ideological background of the emergence of ecological thought in " Ideology ",providing theoretical preparation for a deeper understanding of ecological thought in " Ideology ".The second part clarifies the logical evolution of Marx’s ecological thought before "Ideology ",mainly analyzing the ecological ideas in three works: "Doctoral Thesis","Debate on Forest Theft Law",and "Economic and Philosophical Manuscript of 1844".The third part examines the main content of ecological thought in " Ideology ",discussing from five aspects: the objective materiality of external nature,the formation of humanized nature based on practice,the organic unity of historical nature and natural history,the development of capitalism and the emergence of ecological problems,and the realization of dual liberation between human and nature in communist society.The fourth part summarizes the main characteristics of ecological thought in "Ideology " : taking historical materialism as the philosophical basis of ecological thought,and taking the dual liberation of man and nature as the value goal of ecological thought.The fifth part analyzes the contemporary value of ecological thought in " Ideology ".From a global perspective,global ecological environment governance mainly faces three challenges: the anti-ecological nature of capitalism,the unreasonable international ecological order,and the dislocation of science and technology.Countries should work together to create a harmonious and livable ecological environment and protect the common home of humanity;From the exploration process and main challenges faced in the construction of ecological civilization in China,we should adhere to the concept of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature,adhere to the ecological orientation of economic development,promote innovation and application of ecological technology,and call on the public to practice green and low-carbon consumption methods and participate in the construction of ecological civilization.