| Objective:Through retrospective studies,the distribution characteristics of TCM syndrome types and their correlation between female patients and general data,thyroid function and female menstrual conditions in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism were explored,so as to provide an objective basis for clinical syndrome differentiation.Methods:By collecting endocrinology during January 2019 to July 2021,meet the diagnostic criteria of hyPerthyroidism and hyPothyroidism,name,gender,age,season,occuPation,Previous history,marriage,childbirth,symPtoms,menstruation,tongue,Pulse,western medicine diagnosis,Chinese medicine diagnosis,thyroid function(FT3,FT4,TSH),using SPSS 26.0 system for statistical analy sis.Results:1.General data:A total of 79 hyperthyroidism patients were included,The average age was 36.49 scholars and 7.27 years old;Among them,33 people(4 1.77%)were employees,In 43 patients(54.43%),There were 60 married women(75.95%),There were 65 female women(82.27%);Sixty-seven patients with hypothyroidism were included,The mean age was 37.04 officers,and 7.90 years old,There are 27 employees(40.30%),Thirty 9 history of thyroid disease(58.20%),Of the 4 9 married women(73.1 3%),There were 55 women(69.62%)with existing children.2.Relevant data of Traditional Chinese medicine:the symPtoms of hyPerthyroidism Patients are mostly anterior cervical enlargement,PalPitations,fear of heat and sweating,emaciation,dry stool,etc.,Menstruation-related symPtoms according to the frequency of menstrual menstruation,bright red,early menstruation,menstrual clots,abdominal Pain,late menstrual Period,Prolonged menstruation,less menorrhagia,Tongue vein is common tongue red moss less,Pulse strings number,TCM syndrome is divided into four categories:hePatic syndrome(43.04%),Yin deficiency and fire flourishing certificate(22.7 8%),Qi and Yin two deficiency syndrome(20.25%),SPutum and blood stasis mutual knot certificate(13.93%);The symPtoms of hyPothyroidism Patients are mostly cold limbs,fatigue,white face edema,loose stool or diarrhea,sour and soft waist and knees,Menstrual related symPtoms are light menstrual color,abdominal Pain,abdominal Pain,menorrhagia,Tongue vein is the most common tongue Pale white moss thin white,slow Pulse dePression,TCM syndrome is divided into two categories:sPleen and kidney Yang deficiency syndrome(74.63%)and Yin and Yang deficiency syndrome(25.37%).3.Correlation analysis:The distribution of TCM syndrome type in hyperthyroidism patients was related to age(P<0.05),Patients with hepatic liver F were younger(P<0.05);Associated with FT3 and FT4 in the three items(P<0.05),The FT3 and FT4 were too small(P<0.05),There was no significant difference among the other syndrome types(P>0.05);In terms of menstruation,No significant correlation with age at menarche(P>0.05),Associated with the menstrual cycle(P<0.05),However,the small sample size;Correlation with menstrual volume(P<0.05),With more volume(P<0.05).Distribution with age(P<0.05),younger age(P<0.05),TSH(P<0.05),TSH(P<0.05),no significant correlation with menarche age(P>0.05)(P<0.05),but less sample size(P<0.05),and less(P<0.05).conclusion1.In this study,hyperthyroidism patients were fever(43.04%),Yin deficiency(22.78%),qi deficiency(20.25%),and sputum stasis(13.93%);average age of 33.59±7.44;large proportion of 21.51%and the level of FT3 and FT4 was low.2.In this study,TCM syndrome(74.63%)was more than that of deficiency syndrome(2 5.3 7%),with small mean age of 34.52±6.79 years,large proportion of 3 2.83%,and the TSH level of deficiency was low. |