| The Healthy China 2030 Plan Outline issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council in October 2016 elevated Healthy China to a national-level strategy.The Opinions of the State Council on the Implementation of the Healthy China Action encourage more residents to participate in physical exercise to better achieve disease prevention and physical health promotion.The great importance attached to sports work at the national level makes the integration of sports and medicine a necessary measure in the process of building a healthy China.In this study,literature method,questionnaire survey method,field interview method,mathematical statistics method and other research methods were used to investigate the current situation of physical and medical integration in Xinyang urban community and construct a service model.The study found that:(1)In terms of community sports development in Xinyang urban area: the number of sports infrastructure is large but the variety is incomplete;Most communities’ sports funding mainly comes from government special funds,and other sources are few;Most communities carried out physical activities and health knowledge promotion: 73.3% of the communities set up physical fitness monitoring points,but residents’ participation in physical fitness monitoring needs to be improved;There is a shortage of community sports instructors,especially full-time,high-level sports instructors.(2)In terms of community medical and health development in Xinyang urban area:83.3% of communities have set up community health service centers,most of which will hold health lectures from time to time,and some community doctors will conduct door-todoor chronic disease surveys for residents;80.2% of doctors refer to the movement of residents during the diagnosis.At present,there are: community health service centers have not fully established residents’ health records;Few basic services and outdated medical equipment;Lack of senior,highly educated doctors and other problems.(3)In terms of the current situation of community physical and medical integration in Xinyang urban area: 81.2% of community managers hope to integrate sports and medical treatment;Residents are basically satisfied with the configuration of community medical facilities and sports facilities.But the cooperation between the sports and medical sectors is not deep enough;lack of relevant management;Lack of funding for sports and healthcare;There is a shortage of complex talents in physical medicine,and only 45.0% of community doctors have trained in physical and medical integration.Residents lack awareness of "integration of sports and medicine".(4)In-depth analysis of the significance of the construction of the "physical and medical integration" service model,adhering to the concept of benefiting the general public,and following the principles of safety,effectiveness and sustainability,the Xinyang urban community "physical and medical integration" service model was constructed: relying on the community,under the organization of the community neighborhood committee and supervision and evaluation agencies,a community sports and medical health guidance center was established,and the doctors of the health service center and the community sports instructor jointly provided residents with "physical and medical integration" health services.This paper analyzes the possible difficulties faced by the implementation of the community physical and medical integration service model in Xinyang urban area,and puts forward the following strategies for better implementing the physical and medical integration service model: establish a clear management system and mechanism for the community physical medicine department;Establish a sound policy system guarantee for community physical and medical integration service models;Explore the scientific operation mode of the community physical and medical integration service model;Provide high-quality community physical and medical integration service model resources;Strengthen the cultivation of the quantity and quality of sports and medical compound talents;Build a big data intelligent service platform for community physical and medical integration service model;Establish the active health awareness of community residents in the new era of "great health". |