Effects Of In-Situ Eight-Form Taijiquan On Balance Function And Dual-Task Performance Of Stroke Patient

Objective:To explore the effect of in-situ eight-form Taijiquan on the balance function and dualtask performance of stroke patients,and to provide a theoretical basis for exploring a simple Taijiquan suitable for stroke patients to exercise.Methods:A total of 44 patients with stroke were included in this study.SPSS24.0 software was used to randomly divide the subjects into Taijiquan group(22 cases)and conventional group(22 cases).Both groups had the same pre-training,the Taijiquan group was added with in-situ eight-form Taijiquan training,and the conventional group was added with routine balance training.Patients in both groups were trained for 30 min each time,once a day,5 times a week,for 8 weeks in total.Before and after training,the Berg Balance Scale(BBS),Neuro Com Balance Manager,Timed Up and Go Test(TUGT),Dual-Task Timed Up and Go Test(DTUGT)and Dual-Task Effect(DTE)were used to evaluate the Balance function and Dual task performance of the two groups.SPSS24.0 software was used for statistical analysis of the test data.Pair samples t-test was used for intra-group comparison of data consistent with normal distribution,two independent samples t-test was used for inter-group comparison of data consistent with normal distribution,and rank sum test was used for data inconsistent with normal distribution.P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results:1.Assessment results of balance function:(1)Results of BBS score: After treatment,the scores of both groups were increased(P<0.001),and there was a significant difference between groups(P<0.05).(2)TUGT results: After treatment,scores of both groups decreased(P<0.001),and there was a significant difference between groups(P<0.001).(3)Sensory Organization Test results: after treatment,the scores of Taijiquan group in scenario 2,scenario 5,scenario 6 and comprehensive scores were increased(P<0.05),while the scores of conventional group in scenario 2 were increased(P<0.05),and there was a significant difference between groups in scenario 2(P<0.05).(4)Results of Motor Control Test: After treatment,the scores of posterior small and posterior medium in the Taijiquan group decreased(P<0.05).(5)The results of Adaption Test showed that there was no significant difference after treatment(P>0.05).2.Dual-task performance assessment:(1)Results of DTUGT: After treatment,scores of both groups were decreased(P<0.001),and there was a significant difference between groups(P<0.001).(2)DTE results: After treatment,there was no significant difference(P>0.05).Conclusion:1.8 weeks of in-situ eight-form taijiquan training can effectively improve the balance function of stroke patients and improve the postural control ability when the support surface is suddenly unstable.2.8 Week of in-place eight-form taijiquan can improve the double-task performance of stroke,and may reduce the risk of falling of stroke patients who face multi-task stimulation in their daily life.