A Study On Enshi Tujia Lady Gathering From The Perspective Of Folklorism

The promotion and popularization of the productive protection mode of intangible cultural heritage promotes the development of folk custom tourism.The cultural space of ethnic minority festivals is favored by many tourists with its distinctive regional and ethnic characteristics,which promotes a series of folk custom tourism development activities centered on the elements of ethnic culture festivals and produces a large area of "folklorism" phenomenon,which has become the current development of folk culture Normal behavior.From the perspective of folklore,this paper mainly explores the cultural practice of Enshi Tujia lady gathering by means of qualitative research,and discusses how the custom culture of lady gathering changes from the "backstage" of people’s life to the "front stage" of shaping local image and local characteristics under the promotion of different main forces,and even appears in local narrative texts or places with completely different faces Fang culture tourism economic stage.In this process,this paper first introduces the social context of Enshi from four aspects: natural ecological environment,human historical environment,ethnic folk custom culture and cultural tourism market,that is,the soil that Enshi Tujia daughter will produce;secondly,it tells the excavation,development history and intangible cultural heritage identification of the daughter’s meeting from the aspects of document record,official discourse,local expression and ethnic identification;finally,combining with the performance situation,this paper discusses and analyzes the practice process of the folklore of the lady gathering from the perspective of the government,enterprises,scholars,the public and other different participants.It is found that the Enshi Tujia lady gathering will be constantly remodeled under the narration of various voices,and constantly remodeled under the promotion of multiple subjects.It is a cultural phenomenon produced by the collusion of different forces such as state power,local society,enterprise capital and so on.This is not only the development of Enshi Tujia lady gathering,but also the common phenomenon of the development of minority festival represented by Enshi Tujia lady gathering,which is the real state of the current folk culture practice.Therefore,it is necessary to break through the dualism of truth and falsehood which has been held for a long time by the folklorists,objectively treat different attempts of various groups for the development of minority festivals,respect the main position of the people in the inheritance and development of folk culture,and listen to and understand their voices.And folklore should be the key concept for us to understand the current practice of folklore,which needs to be continuously studied and expanded,so as to realize the theoretical value in the proposition of "how folklore turns to the present".