| Although "The Book of Songs" is a realistic work,the feature of fiction is especially obvious,and the it is an indispensable part of "The Book of Songs".The first chapter mainly discusses how to define and classify the fiction and reality in The Book of Songs.Their implications are broad,in different fields it has something in common but also have differences.This chapter will sort out the concept of fiction from the perspectives of "word","sentence","chapter" and "a piece of writing",and make a classification of the types.The second chapter focuses on the cultural background of the creation of fiction in The Book of Songs.This part briefly explains the causes of music,rite and some heterogeneous factors.The generation and distribution of function characters have the highest correlation with music,which involves the language musicality of function characters themselves,the presence or absence of Shang sound,the change of Musical Instruments playing "poems",and the refrain of repeated chapters are also closely related to fiction.In addition,some heterogeneous data in the statistical process are caused by its unique regional and cultural factors,while the images,formulas and heavy chapters widely distributed in The Book of Songs will also make The Book of Songs appear blurred because of their constant "repetition".The third chapter analyzes the unique aesthetics of fiction in The Book of Songs.First of all,it is manifested as state and image.Secondly,the fiction has brought to the Book of Songs the beauty of ethereal and remote and all emotions are presented.Also,most of the fictitious descriptions involve sadness.The last part briefly discusses the influence of "The Book of Songs" on later generations of literature.The discovery of fiction in the book of songs pushed forward the category of "the virtual and the real" in the field of the history of criticism to the time of the book of songs,and its source was no longer philosophical theory of whether there was coexistence.At the same time,the fiction of The Book of Songs also has a direct or indirect influence on the later literature. |