| Ideological and political work is a fine revolutionary tradition of our party.After a long period of revolutionary struggle and practice,the party’s ideological and political work has developed from formation to maturity.Especially in the ideological and political work of the peasants,our party has carried out many successful experiences in practice and theoretical summary in the revolutionary war,under the strategy of rural revitalization in the new era,it has important era value to solve the problems of my country’s rural areas,farmers and agriculture,optimize the ideological and political work of farmers,and improve the ideological and moral quality and cultural quality of farmers.The Anti Japanese War period refers to the period when China resisted Japanese aggression during the Second World War in the middle of the 20 th century.The ideological and political work of peasants carried out by the Communist Party of China during the Anti-Japanese War was the inheritance and development of the theory of ideological and political education for peasants in Marxism-Leninism in combination with the specific national conditions of our country and the characteristics of peasants,which promoted the smooth development of ideological and political work for peasants in our country.By sorting out the theory of ideological and political education of peasants in Marxism-Leninism,it provides an important theoretical basis for the party’s ideological and political work of peasants.On this basis,the Communist Party of China timely combined the domestic and international situation at that time and realized that the Anti-Japanese War was a protracted and just war,and the Party must unite the broadest peasant masses to fight against Japan;The party must carry out peasant ideological and political work and overcome the limitations of the peasants in order to gain the recognition and support of the broad masses of peasants and promote the victory of the Anti-Japanese War.First,the Communist Party of China formulated the land policy of reducing rent and interest rates to ensure the basic life of farmers.Then it carried out a large-scale production movement,organized the whole people to develop production and improve people’s life,stimulated farmers’ patriotic enthusiasm,promoted farmers’ unity,and provided material guarantee for the victory of the war of resistance against Japan.Secondly,the Communist Party of China also carried out large-scale democratic election activities in the base areas,actively encouraged and guided farmers to participate in election activities,improved farmers’ political consciousness and national identity,and provided political guarantee for the victory of the war of resistance against Japan.Finally,the Communist Party of China pays attention to the improvement of farmers’ cultural level,and carries out farmers’ cultural education through the implementation of literacy activities,winter school education campaign and primary school teacher system,so as to improve farmers’ cultural level and comprehensive quality.At the same time,we should improve and innovate drama,yangopera and other forms,carry out the cause of farmers’ culture and education,integrate ideological and political work into various practical activities,improve the attraction of Ideological and political work and enrich farmers’ lives;Imperceptibly improve farmers’ cultural literacy and provide cultural guarantee for the victory of the war of resistance against Japan.The rural revitalization strategy implemented in our country is an important measure to solve the contradiction of rural development at present.The successful practice of the Chinese Communist Party’s peasant ideological and political work during the Anti-Japanese War still has practical value in contemporary times.In the new era,we should carry out farmers’ Ideological and political work in close connection with the party’s new tasks in rural areas and the actual needs of farmers,so as to enhance its timeliness;At the same time,we should pay attention to the construction of rural Party organizations and consultative democracy,constantly improve farmers’ political literacy and protect farmers’ right to political participation;Strengthen rural cultural construction,cultivate cultural atmosphere,promote the efficiency of farmers’ Ideological and political work,improve farmers’ cultural level,and provide various guarantees for the early realization of Rural Revitalization. |