| Wang Xu was a well-known literati in the early Yuan Dynasty and had a great influence on the Dongping literati group at that time.He did not serve as an official all his life,and wrote a large number of poems,including the sixteen volumes of "Lan Xuan Ji".There is very little research on Wang Xu and his work "Lan Xuan Ji",and there is still much room for exploration.This dissertation selects the representative poems,ci,and prose in "Lanxuan Collection" for overall observation,in order to examine the value of its people and their works.The first chapter summarizes Wang Xu’s life.Wang Xu was born in a poor family and did not serve as an official all his life.His life can be roughly divided into three stages: the first stage was a carefree youth period when he was a quiet and carefree teenager in a government school,and the second stage was running around after a family accident.The difficult middle-aged period,the third stage is the leisurely old age after returning home to teach as a profession.The second chapter studies Wang Xu’s poetry,and divides it into four categories:travel poetry,socializing poetry,chanting poetry and leisure poetry.The focus is on his loneliness and pain when he is in custody,his different narratives to friends of different identities when he is socializing,his care for things when he is chanting things,and his natural interest when he is leisurely.The third chapter studies Wang Xu’s ci poems and divides them into two categories: longevity ci and lyrical ci.It mainly explores the stylized routines in the writing of longevity poems and the breakthroughs in the writing of personal feelings in some works,the description of beautiful scenery in lyrical words and the characteristics of sound and emotional connection.The fourth chapter studies Wang Xu’s articles,and takes the chronicle and preface as the main objects,and explores the unique value of Wang Xuji and the preface on the basis of tracing the source.The ideology of Confucianism and Taoism are integrated,and the preface shows his love of learning couples and the educational concept of promoting Confucianism and practicing.The fifth chapter observes the characteristics of Wang Xu’s poetry as a whole,and reveals the difference between the image displayed in his private writing and the image displayed in his social writing.Specifically,his private writing shows the image of a literati when he is sentimental,and the writing concept of direct expression and the expression of "poetry does not require work" formed from it;his social writing has a strong sense of Communicative,showing the image of a scholar who sits and talks rationally in socializing with others,showing a strong reasoning color. |