Gender Imagination And Practice Of Revolutionary Discourse:the Reconstruction Of Women’s Subjects In The Central Soviet Area In Red China(1931-1934)

During the Soviet period,the CPC established its own political power independently for the first time,The Communists led the workers and peasants to launch a new and vigorous practice of building the Red regime,rural women have emerged and played a significant role.For rural women who were deeply bound by feudal ethics,the Soviet Union was completely remote and unfamiliar.It would be a difficult process of cultural identification to complete the thorough "heart turning" to become an ideal Soviet woman.So how can the revolutionary discourse,which is far from the local society,mobilize the women’s groups and how can they internalize these discourse,they constitute the research question of this paper.As the revolutionary mouthpiece of the Chinese Soviet movement,"Red China" timely conveyed the Party’s policies and decrees,transmitted the revolutionary ideology,affected the modernity transformation of the gender concept in the Soviet area,and "inquired" the ideal women subject.According to statistics,288 articles on women in the Soviet area were published in the 240 issue of "Red China"(1931-1934).This article takes the relevant news text as the research object,and combines Fairclough’s discourse analysis method to explore the main body of women in the Soviet area and its formation process from the specific text to the macro dimension of revolutionary historical context.The first chapter of the article first introduces the practice of women’s liberation and its inherent difficulties in the Soviet area,in order to grasp the social context of the reshaping of women’s subjectivity in the Soviet area from a macro perspective.The second chapter analyzes how the revolutionary discourse has affected the production of women’s reports in Red China,and how these reports have reached the daily living space of women to have an impact on it.It summarizes the process of Red China’s participation in women’s transformation from the overall level,so as to grasp the discourse practice of women’s main body reconstruction in the Soviet area from the perspective of the medium.The discussion on the reconstruction of women’s subject in the Soviet area in the third and fourth chapters falls into a more microscopic text level.The third chapter mainly answers how revolutionary discourse is embedded in women’s gender imagination and daily life practice.From the four angles of gender temperament,life sequence,labor concept and sensory structure,the article analyzes how Red China transforms revolutionary discourse into perceptible daily experience and ethics,and provides all-round training for women from external body image,behavior mode to internal mental outlook and emotional pursuit.The problem to be solved in the fourth chapter is that when the revolutionary discourse is embedded into the daily life of rural women,it encounters conflict and resistance.In the face of the differences and heterogeneity in the generation of women’s subjectivity,how does "Red China" respond and reconcile.The wisdom and experience of the Party’s struggle can provide reference for women’s mobilization in the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.Combined with the full text research,the article discusses at the end how to stimulate the initiative and enthusiasm of rural women when comprehensively promoting rural revitalization.