Research On The Protection And Activation Of Cultural Heritage In Xuwan Ancient Town Of Fuzhou

As a special kind of cultural heritage,historical villages and towns are the "root" and "soul" of the history and civilization of the Chinese nation,Its contemporary living conditions and protection and utilization have been widely valued and concerned by all walks of life.This study selects the cultural heritage of Xuwan Ancient Town of Jinxi as the experimental object,and analyzes its historical background,cultural heritage composition,and cultural heritage value from a holistic perspective,and based on the analysis of the current development status and existing problems of the cultural heritage of Xuwan Ancient Town,it proposes the principles and strategies for its protection and utilization.The specific content of this article includes the following three parts:Firstly,based on the perspective of historical and cultural environment and traditional cultural heritage shaping,the study analyzes the historical evolution of the ancient town of Xuwan in combination with historical documents.And based on a systematic analysis of heritage composition,the study analyzes the historical value,cultural value,scientific value,artistic value,social value,and economic value of the cultural heritage of Xuwan Ancient Town.Secondly,through field research and in-depth interviews,the study analyzes the development status and problems of the cultural heritage of Xuwan Ancient Town in terms of protection and utilization.At present,there are problems in the protection of the cultural heritage of Xuwan Ancient Town,such as the destruction of the overall cultural landscape,weak awareness of protection among residents,insufficient professionals for protection,insufficient funds for cultural heritage protection,lack of inheritors of intangible cultural heritage,traditional industries are difficult to produce on a large scale.There are problems in the utilization of cultural heritage of Xuwan Ancient Town,such as the form of utilization is single,the degree of utilization is shallow,the degree of utilization support is insufficient,and the dissemination of cultural values is insufficient.Finally,based on the above analysis,the study proposes corresponding principles and strategies from two aspects of protection and utilization.In terms of the protection of the cultural heritage of the Xuwan Ancient Town,the study proposes the principles of authenticity protection,integrity protection,liveness protection,and multi-party cooperation protection,according to these principles,proposed the protection strategies,It includes improving the overall protection planning of cultural heritage,building a diversified main system of heritage protection,and innovating the protection methods of cultural heritage in ancient towns.In terms of utilization,the study proposes the principles of protection first,active utilization,integration into life,and integrated development,according to these principles,proposed the utilization strategies,including promoting the utilization of cultural and economic value of cultural heritage and the creation of civic spiritual value of cultural heritage.