| Wenshui pyrography calabash technology is a traditional folk art form in Wenshui area of Shanxi Province,which takes natural calabash as the craft carrier and pyrography as the main craft techniques.Wenshui pyrograph calabash has excellent production skills and has been selected into the national intangible Cultural Heritage representative list.The art image of Wenshui hyacinth is rich in categories and profound in cultural connotation.Its image form is closely related to the local cultural structure and people’s aesthetic psychology,and it has unique schematic connotation.This thesis takes Wenshui pyrograph gourd technology as the research object,traces back to its historical and cultural origin,analyzes the natural and human conditions of its process formation,and discusses the problems of the visual schema in Wenshui pyrograph gourd,deeply analyzes and explains the occurrence and evolution,multi-layer structure and system operation mode of the visual schema in Wenshui pyrograph gourd.The visual schema of Wenshui pyrograph gourd has undergone three stages from the generation of the visual schema of gourd,the derivation and development of the visual schema and the diversified development of the visual schema.Among them,the production of the pyrographic gourd visual schema refers to the process of "from natural fruit to utensils","from gourd to gourd decoration" and "from gourd decoration to schema generation".The derivation and development of visual schema include the expansion of schema type,the enrichment of schema connotation and the enhancement of aesthetic level.The pluralism of visual schema refers to the digitization process under the computer-aided mode and the pluralism of schema media brought by the introduction of new technology.The multi-layer structure of the visual schema in Wenshui soldering gourd includes four levels: formal elements,image presentation,intention expression and artistic conception creation.The form elements of its visual schema include five forms:point,line,surface,color and layout.The visual pattern of Wenshui pyrograph calabash is rich in images,including: auspicious birds and auspicious beasts,landscape scenery,images of gods,characters and calligraphy fonts.The visual schema has different image expression forms,such as the continuation of life,the improvement of life quality,the jump of social class,the influence of religious belief and the representation of totem worship.In addition,the visual schema of Wenshui pyrograph calabash also has layers of artistic conception.This thesis analyzes the layers of artistic conception and makes a comparative study of artistic conception and technological conception.Finally,the thesis analyzes the operation mode of Wenshui pyrograph gourd visual schema system,analyzes the core elements of Wenshui pyrograph gourd visual schema,visual schema encoding,decoding and translation process,the dynamic structure of visual schema system operation,and the transmission and inheritance of visual schema.This thesis attempts to deeply analyze and explain Wenshui pyrograph gourd process and its visual schema,analyze its constituent elements and evolution process,and reveal the internal mechanism and basic law of its visual schema system operation.It provides a theoretical basis for the high-quality inheritance of Wenshui pyrographic gourd,and provides a boost for the future development of Wenshui pyrographic gourd. |