Research On Lenin’s Thought Of Cultural Construction In His Later Years

After the October Revolution,without any practical experience to draw on,Lenin initially explored the general laws of cultural development in economically and culturally backward countries.After the New Economic Policy,Lenin systematically pondered and discussed cultural construction in his letters and articles in his later years,proposing the shift of work focus and the idea of "cultural revolution",forming a highly valuable cultural construction ideology.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,China has put forward the grand goal of becoming a cultural power,constantly realizing Chinese path to modernization and civilization,and helping to achieve socialist modernization.With the continuous promotion of the grand goal of building a cultural power,reviewing Lenin’s cultural construction ideas in his later years has significant theoretical value and practical significance for the construction of a cultural power in China.This article constructs the basic framework of the article based on the theoretical logic of how Lenin’s cultural construction thought was formed in his later years,what it contained,what its characteristics were,and how to do it.This article is divided into four chapters in addition to the introduction and conclusion.The first chapter introduces the formation of Lenin’s cultural construction ideology in his later years.By sorting out the development trajectory of Lenin’s cultural construction thought,it was found that in different periods,as Lenin’s understanding of socialism continued to deepen,his understanding of cultural construction also progressed layer by layer,ultimately forming a relatively mature cultural construction thought in his later years.In his later years,Lenin emphasized cultural construction based on the specific environment in which he lived.In addition,the formation of Lenin’s cultural construction thought in his later years could not be separated from the influence of Marx and Engels’ cultural construction thought and the excellent traditional Russian thought and culture such as Carl Czerny and Plekhanov.The second chapter introduces the main content of Lenin’s cultural construction thought in his later years.On the basis of referring to a series of works by Lenin in his later years,four aspects were mainly summarized: firstly,the fundamental principle is to adhere to the leadership of the Party,and secondly,the key means is to form one’s own team;The focus of work is to carry out rural cultural construction;The fundamental task is to cultivate a new generation of "new people".The third chapter introduces the characteristics of Lenin’s cultural construction ideology in his later years.By summarizing and sorting out Lenin’s cultural construction thoughts in his later years,four prominent characteristics of Lenin’s cultural construction thoughts in his later years were summarized.That is,innovation,reflected in its innovative thinking of revitalizing the country through literature and an open thinking of inclusiveness;The long-term nature is reflected in the gradual and practical approach to cultural construction;Coordination is reflected in the relationship between quality and quantity,as well as the relationship between urban and rural areas;People’s nature is reflected in cultural service to the people,and the people create culture.The fourth chapter four contemporary inspirations based on the actual and required cultural development in China.Adhering to the leadership of the Party in cultural work,valuing the construction of cultural teams,vigorously promoting the revitalization of rural culture,and cultivating new generations responsible for national rejuvenation.