| Xu Zusu was an important member of Xueyuan Poetry Society in Shangqiu area in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties.There were many literary societies during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.Xueyuan Society was an influential literary society in Henan Province,which echoed the Ying and fu societies in the Jiangnan area and held many literary activities.Xu Zuosu is an important figure in Xueyuan Society,the organizer and participant of the poetry activities of Xueyuan Society.He wrote two volumes of Gugeng Tang Collection and two volumes of I’geng Tang Poems,both of which are included in Yugeng Tang Collection.In this paper,xu su and even more hall of poetry as the main research object,to xu su family life and travel activities,explore xu su poetic orientation,analyze the poetry thought content and artistic characteristics,deep understanding xu su poetry literary achievements,explore xu’s su poetry in the late Ming dynasty zhongzhou poetry of value and influence.This paper is divided into four parts.The first part is a detailed examination and analysis of his life,friendship and writings,and the version of Xu’s writings.This paper explores the friendship between Xu’s relatives and friends and him and the mutual influence in literary creation,and sorts out the version of His Poems.The second part analyzes the causes of Xu’s poetry creation,describes in detail the influence of Liangyuan culture,my character experience and the style of The Times on Xu’s poetry creation,and explores the origin of Xu’s poetry and the change of the poetry style in the previous and later periods.The third part studies the ideological content and artistic characteristics of the poem manuscript.According to the subject matter,Xu Zuosu’s poems are divided into leisure,singing and chanting things,and were explored and narrated respectively.Xu Zusu’s poems have also made high artistic achievements,all the styles of poetry are prepared,long than the five ancient,his ancient poems elegant and dignified,representing the highest achievement of his poetry art,the poetry style is quiet,fresh and simple,the poetry environment has the characteristics of scattered and lonely.The fourth part summarizes the value and influence of Xu Zusu’s poetry creation.Many chapters of Xu’s poetry record his own communication with the literati at that time,is an important information to understand the garden community and the southern literati,and is important information to the study of the history and culture of Shangqiu area supplement;and Xu and its friends has frequent poetry activities,from the creative practice of their poetry creation and feast activities,his poetry thought influenced the poets and north and south area of Shangqiu friends,promote the transformation of the literary world at that time. |