| Animal husbandry is an important part of the national economy and plays a major role in the development of the entire national economy.Studying the animal husbandry development of Siluγun k(?)ke Banner in the period of national economic adjustment in the sixties of the twentieth century can not only enrich and refine the research on pastoral work in Inner Mongolia,but also has practical significance for the development of Siluγun k(?)ke Banner animal husbandry.As one of the typical pastoral banner counties,based on the local land area and natural conditions,Siluγun k(?)ke Banner carried out pastoral work suitable for the characteristics of animal husbandry,thereby promoting the development of animal husbandry during the period of national economic adjustment.Siluγun k(?)ke Banner has a small land area,and increasing the number of livestock may cause damage to the environment,which also leads to unbalanced development of livestock industry.Therefore,improving the quality of livestock while maintaining the number of livestock is the most suitable way for local conditions.However,the development of animal husbandry is often affected by diseases and natural disasters,so the improvement of livestock needs not only the follow-up of animal epidemic prevention,but also the construction of grassland.That is,livestock improvement,animal epidemic prevention and grassland ecological environment construction have become the top priority of the development of animal husbandry in Siluγun k(?)ke Banner during the period of national economic adjustment.The text of this paper consists of three chapters.The first chapter mainly expounds the development and background of animal husbandry economy of Siluγun k(?)ke Banner from the founding of New China to 1960.The second chapter is divided into three sections: the first section analyzes the concrete process of livestock improvement in Siluγun k(?)ke Banner and the existing problems;the second section mainly discusses the harm and prevention common animal epidemics and the change of the focus of animal epidemic prevention;the third section takes water conservancy,grassland pastoral area and forestry as the main content,and describes the relationship between these three basic construction and livestock improvement and animal epidemic prevention.In Chapter three,firetly,summarizes the achievements of livestock improvement,animal epidemic prevention and grassland ecological environment construction.Secondly,summarizes the development experience of animal husbandry in Siluγun k(?)ke Banner,including the restrictive factors and reasons of animal husbandry development.Finally,summed up the significance of Siluγun k(?)ke Banner animal husbandry development.Based on the first-hand archival historical materials about animal husbandry stored in the archives of Siluγun k(?)ke Banner,and following the empirical research methods of history,this paper analyzes and discusses the process and existing problems of livestock improvement,epidemic prevention and grassland ecological environment construction in Siluγun k(?)ke Banner during the period of national economic adjustment,so as to seek the relationship and interaction between the three.This is the purpose and main content of this paper,and also the distinguishing point between this paper and other academic works. |