Study On Landscape Painting Textbook

Gong Xian was a landscape painting master,poet,calligrapher and educator who lived in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties.Gong Xian is very innovative and critical.He sticks to his own personal style,regardless of other people’s continuous continuation of traditional style.Gong Xian is good at calligraphy.He left many inscriptions,paintings and calligraphy works.He was good at theory and compiled a book about his painting experience.At the end of his life,he taught students so extensively that he left behind several editions of the Chinese painting textbook.Gong Xian’s multi-volume “Chinese painting textbook” had a great influence on the Chinese painting world.This paper takes Gong Xian’s "Chinese painting textbook" as the research object.Firstly,it explores the artistic style and artistic characteristics of Gong Xian’s paintings.Starting from the historical background,personal background and geographical environment of his paintings,it sorts out his brush,ink,style and artistic concept.Then,he sorted out his art education ideas displayed in his painting of The Apprentices.Then,this paper enters into the exploration of his "Chinese painting textbook",first sorts out the similarities and differences between different tutu painting versions,and then expounds gong Xian’s "four wants" painting theory.Finally,this paper analyzes gong Xian’s art education ideas in his works.This paper holds that a comprehensive study of Gong Xian’s thought of art education plays a guiding role in the current art education.The study of Gong Xian’s personal creation style and the content of his "Chinese painting textbook" also plays a guiding role in the author’s own Chinese painting artistic creation.