| Since the reform and opening up,China has paid more attention to agriculture and rural social development.Traditional agriculture has been gradually transformed to modern agriculture,and rural social development has undergone some new changes.The transformation of Traditional Agriculture in China is a process of gradual development.The implementation of the rural revitalization strategy in the new era has promoted the modernization of agriculture and rural areas,mainly developing emerging agriculture and characteristic agriculture,and realizing industrialization,large-scale and intelligent development of agriculture.Different village for the village according to the different development road,some developing collective economy,some pay attention to the development of individual economy,this article mainly introduced the luxi area ge village,lujia village and two different development patterns,analyzes the two patterns of development present situation,restrictive factors and optimization of path,etc.,traditional agriculture from quantity to quality synergistic transformation agriculture,Stimulate the endogenous power of agricultural development,for the development of other villages to provide reference.With the continuous transformation of the society,the rural society has undergone great changes under the traction of internal and external dynamics.As the main body of social change and agricultural development,farmers are also worthy of our research.Based on the literature and oral data,this paper discusses the development of agriculture and rural society in different villages in different periods,as well as the psychological and behavioral choices of farmers themselves in different environments.Found by comparing the Ming and qing dynasties luxi area more than the development of traditional agriculture and the rural society under the influence of the external force,and the development of modern agriculture and rural society in the new period has constantly stimulate endogenous power,make full use of the resources of the region advantage radiation drive the surrounding area of agriculture and rural development,the development of modern agriculture gradually to the large-scale,automation,mechanization,intelligent direction.In the rural environment,farmers are always making behavioral choices.The academic circle has debated the choice of farmers’ economic behavior with "rational smallholder" and "moral smallholder".According to the actual development situation of the village,there is a certain connection between the two,but the emphasis is different.Since the reform and opening up,with the advancement of national modernization,agricultural development has entered a new stage.The quality and efficiency of agricultural development continued to improve,promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional agriculture into modern agriculture,and promoting the development of rural society.In the new era,China’s agricultural transformation and rural development are facing new difficulties.The 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)duly proposed the rural revitalization strategy,scientifically promoted the modernization of agriculture and rural areas,and fostered a new type of professional farmers,which laid a more solid foundation for China to achieve the goal of becoming a modern and powerful country.Rural revitalization is a special stage in the process of rural transformation and development.It is a strategic choice for rural development to reach a certain stage and move to a higher level. |