Research On The Presentation Of Folk Culture In Intangible Cultural Heritage Documentaries

The Chinese civilization has gone through five thousand years of ups and downs to create a wide range of folk culture systems with different styles.As an appearance extended with folk culture as the core,intangible cultural heritage undoubtedly bears the great mission of recording and inheriting the national bloodline of Chinese culture,which is not only a mirror for people to learn from the past and the present,but also a cultural foundation for today’s society to find themselves.However,with the vigorous development of modern social and economic life,the survival situation of this ancient culture of intangible cultural heritage has encountered an unprecedented crisis.The lack of people’s protection of intangible cultural heritage has led to the embarrassing situation of the demise and loss of many of the most significant treasures of Chinese civilization.In order to pass on the crystallization of the people’s wisdom,Chinese cultural workers have adopted a variety of ways to save,and among the many efforts,documentaries have quickly become the main force in recording and promoting intangible cultural heritage with their unique advantages.The characteristics of documentary films,which are both time art space art and reproduction art,perfectly meet the requirements of the current intangible cultural heritage protection work.At the same time,the essential attribute of the "authenticity" of documentary sound and painting can also allow future generations to peek through the chaotic history to glimpse the truest face of folklore.In the preliminary process of research and selection,the author mainly used the literature analysis method,and found that most of the literature confused intangible cultural heritage with folk culture,so that it basically stayed at the level of protection and development of intangible cultural heritage,and it was rare to conduct in-depth research on the deeper core of intangible cultural heritage-folklore.In this way,this paper further explores on the basis of the excellent academic achievements of predecessors,peels off the shell of intangible cultural heritage matters,and deeply analyzes how folk culture at the core level of intangible cultural heritage matters can be displayed in documentaries.From the perspective of the many aspects of the impact of folk culture on intangible cultural heritage,we strive to analyze what content and how to present folk culture in intangible cultural heritage documentaries through scientific research methods such as literature analysis,observation method and investigation method combined with the film "xxxx".This paper mainly starts from three aspects:conceptual theory,the content of folk culture presented in intangible cultural heritage documentaries,and the methods and methods of presentation.The first part is the related concepts involved in this work and the theoretical basis applied to them.The main purpose of the relevant concepts is to jointly explain the concept of "intangible cultural heritage documentary" in this article through the understanding of the two definitions of "documentary" and "intangible cultural heritage" combined with the documentaries in the world,especially in China,which are filmed as the main body in recent years,and then use the relevant theories generally recognized by contemporary academic circles to prove the rationality of the definition of the term "intangible cultural heritage documentary" in this article.The second part is the presentation of folk culture content in intangible cultural heritage documentaries.This chapter carries out a progressive level of planning of the content of folk culture,from life to art to thought,which correspond to the three most important core issues in folk culture,namely,the creation of folk "people",the expression of folk "things",and the spirit of guiding "people" and "things".Among them,the most typical aspects of each field are further studied,such as clothing,food and speech in life;the appearance and connotation of artworks.Finally,in the last section,the above content is sublimated and summarized into the importance and role of philosophical ideas in guiding people’s lives.The third part specifically describes how the intangible cultural heritage documentary expresses the content of folk culture.Combining domestic successful cases with the documentaries filmed,the folk culture presentation methods of intangible cultural heritage documentaries are macroscopically sorted out and grasped from three aspects: picture language,sound language and special effects.