| Guo Chao Xian Zheng Lu is a biographical history book compiled by Jiao Hong in the Ming Dynasty.The whole book has 120 volumes and was written in the 44 th year of Wanli(1616).There are six volumes in the Guo Chao Xian Zheng Lu·Neige,which contains the biographies of 98 cabinet ministers in the Ming Dynasty,and uses the techniques of parallel recording and supplementary cutting to show their characters.When compiling this book,Jiao Hong cited a large number of Steles and inscriptions,local chronicles and biographies,Ming records and other documents,and retained a large number of precious and detailed historical materials.In terms of content,it shows that the cabinet,as an important auxiliary political institution in the Ming Dynasty,has a more detailed description of its organizational characteristics and the image of cabinet officials.At present,the academic circles have not made a systematic research and analysis on the Guo Chao Xian Zheng Lu·Neige.Therefore,the author makes an in-depth and detailed study on it on the basis of collating and collating,combined with historical materials and documents.This paper is divided into two parts:The second part is sorting and proofreading of Guo Chao Xian Zheng Lu·Neige,record the results of literature collation in the form of proofreading.The first part is a research and discussion on the relevant issues of the Guo Chao Xian Zheng Lu·Neige:The introduction part introduces the origin of the topic selection of this paper,the current research situation of the academic circles on the Guo Chao Xian Zheng Lu·Neige and the research methods used in this paper.The first chapter focuses on Jiao Hong and the general situation of the book.First,it describes the compilation related to the records of the state and the dynasty,including Jiao Hong’s life,the process of writing the book and the version style of the book.Combined with the results of proofreading and statistics,this paper summarizes and analyzes the sources of the documents in the book,and uses the data to illustrate the richness of the quotations in the book.This paper probes into the addition,deletion and modification of the cited documents in Jiao Hong’s compilation process,and finally lists the examples of different texts in the collection of the state and the cabinet in combination with the correction results.The second chapter compares the differences between the records of the state and the cabinet and the history of the Ming Dynasty.This chapter first compares the differences between the names of officials included in the Ming history·Zafu chronology and the records of the state and the cabinet.Then focus on the cabinet officials who have been handed down in the records of the Guo Chao Xian Zheng Lu·Neige but have not been handed down in the history of the Ming Dynasty,and analyze the reasons why they have not been listed separately.Finally,it compares the differences between the biographies of the same cabinet minister in the records of the Guo Chao Xian Zheng Lu·Neige and the biographies of the history of the Ming Dynasty·liezhuan.The third chapter analyzes the political acts of the cabinet ministers in the Ming Dynasty on the basis of the record of the state and the dynasty.Combined with the handed down historical materials,this paper summarizes the dynamics of the cabinet system and cabinet functions and powers in the Ming Dynasty.Then,based on the historical facts contained in the collection of the imperial court cabinet,this paper summarizes and analyzes the function and significance of the silver medal obtained by the cabinet ministers in the Ming Dynasty.Finally,it explains the decisive role of imperial power consciousness in cabinet power.Through the research on the above problems,we can say that the paper provides abundant historical materials on the personnel changes,the system evolution,the behavior and personality characteristics of the cabinet.Therefore,it is necessary to collate and study the cabinet of national contribution. |