| "Yun Lu Man Chao is a notebook novel from the Southern Song Dynasty,written by Zhao Yanwei.This notebook consists of fifteen volumes and over 100000 words,making it a" encyclopedia style"work.The author is a classic and the book is impressive.The content is comprehensive and covers multiple fields,and it reflects the vocabulary of the language of the Song Dynasty more completely and truthfully,It has valuable reference value for studying ancient Chinese vocabulary.This article focuses on the polysyllabic words in "Yun Lu Man Chao",and the research content is mainly divided into the following five parts:Introduction:Firstly,it introduces the reason and value of the topic selection of this article,including the content introduction and research value of "Yun Lu Man Chao";The second is to summarize the research of previous scholars,including their research on "Yun Lu Man Chao" and the research results on polyphonic words in ancient Chinese specialized books;Thirdly,briefly describe the research ideas and methods of this article.Chapter 1:Firstly,the criteria for determining polysyllabic words in "Yun Lu Man Chao" are determined from four aspects:lexical meaning,grammatical structure,rhetorical standards,and affixes;Secondly,based on these four criteria,summarize the proportion and characteristics of various words in the polysyllabic words in the book "Yun Lu Man Chao" through a table.Chapter 2:Analyzed and described the simple and compound polysyllabic words in "Yun Lu Man Chao" based on different grammatical structures,including word formation and word formation methods.Simple polysyllabic words include three categories:reduplicated words,continuous words,and transliterated loanwords;Synthetic polysyllabic words include seven types:joint,partial formal,dominant(verb object),supplementary,subject predicate(statement),additional,and overlapping.Due to the large number and complex composition of joint and partial formal polysyllabic words in the "Yun Lu Man Chao" polysyllabic words,a detailed analysis was conducted from two aspects:semantic composition and part of speech composition.Chapter 3:Analyzed and summarized the era characteristics of polysyllabic vocabulary in "Yun Lu Man Chao".These words display three major characteristics:a large number of polysyllabic words appear on the syllables;A large number of nominal terms have appeared in the content;Many religious terms have emerged in terms of cultural connotations.Then provide a detailed description and explanation of these words.Chapter 4:By comparing some of the polysyllabic words in "Yun Lu Man Chao" with modern Chinese vocabulary,this chapter describes and explains the polysyllabic words that have disappeared in modern Chinese and the polysyllabic words that have changed despite being preserved.It also analyzes the reasons for the disappearance or changes of these words and discovers the patterns of ancient and modern changes in Chinese vocabulary.Conclusion:Summarize the research content and conclusions of the entire article. |
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