Research On Susong’s Literary Thought And Creation From The Perspective Of The Civil System In The Northern Song Dynasty

Su Song was a famous scientist and politician in the middle and late Northern Song Dynasty,as well as a scholar with distinctive characteristics.He had been in the government for more than 50 years and had rich experience rich.So far,the academic researches on Su Song mainly focus on the fields of science and literature,focusing on his identity as a scholar and scholar,but few people connect his official status with his position of "literary preference".In fact,from Su Song’s literary creation and thought,we can get a sense of the extent to which the imperial examination system and pavilion system in Song Dynasty can exert influence on the literary creation of literati.Su Song was well educated since childhood.Under the influence of the family tradition of imperial examination,Su Song formed an indissoluble bond with the imperial examination system.As a participant in the imperial examination,Su Song was once deposed due to voice disease,which indirectly led to the neat and exquisite features of his poems.Su Song once held the position of tribute examination,and put forward his own unique views on the reform of the imperial examination system.The style of the sonatas was plain and clear,showing strong practicability and reflecting Su Song’s pragmatic creation concept.Su Song became acquainted with Ouyang Xiu through the imperial examination and formed a deep friendship with him.Ouyang Xiu,as the leader of the poetry and prose innovation movement in the Northern Song Dynasty,inevitably had an influence on Su Song through his literary thoughts.The selection of Guange had a great influence on Su Song.The function of Pavilion to store talents and cultivate talents and the long-term work of collating books when he worked there gave him the opportunity to contact a large number of classical books and accumulated rich experience and profound literary literacy,which contributed to his prose style of "clear,beautiful and handsome".Influenced by the elegant and graceful traditional literary view of Guange,his poems also form a school of their own,which is different from Guange style of fresh and elegant,simple and plain.Su Song was on the rise and fall,the party struggle in the Northern Song Dynasty became increasingly fierce.Su Song took a political attitude of indifferent to fame and wealth and isolated from the world for the sake of keeping a clear mind.By chanting landscapes,he resolved the exhaustion brought by political struggle.