Research On The Inheritance Of Rice Culture In Shuangjiang Town, Qiandongnan Prefectur

Cropping culture is an important part of China’s farming culture,and how to further inherit and develop rice farming culture and serve rural revitalization has become the focus of research.In order to explore the inheritance of rice culture in Shuang jiang,Liping County,Qiandongnan Prefecture,Guizhou Province,this study added stakeholder theory to study the inheritance of rice culture from the perspective of stakeholders,which provided materials for localization research and support for rural sustainable development.On the other hand,it tapped the resources embedded in stakeholders to help the inheritance of rice culture and better serve rural development,with a view to providing suggestions for the inheritance of rice culture and rural revitalization.In this study,Dong Village,Sizhai Village,Pingtian Village and Gaoqiu Village in shuang jiang,Liping County,Qiandongnan Prefecture were selected as the research areas.By using the methods of literature review,participatory observation and in-depth interview,shuang jiang rice culture,inheritance contents,inheritance methods,inheritance willingness and difficulties were systematically sorted out,stakeholders were defined by questionnaire,and their interests were analyzed.Finally,the influencing factors of rice culture inheritance were analyzed.The results of this study are as follows.(1)shuang jiang’s rice culture,which is divided into material,system and spiritual culture,has penetrated into people’s production and practice activities,and passed on the culture through the methods of local villagers’ practice,example,tourism,cultural productive development and utilization.Due to the decrease of rice area and the number of people planting rice,it is difficult to inherit rice culture.(2)The interests of stakeholders in rice culture inheritance are different,and there are cooperation and games among stakeholders.Correctly handling the interests of stakeholders is a key step for rice culture live transmission.(3)The interest demands of different stakeholder groups constitute the influencing factors of rice culture inheritance.Through the load rotation method in factor analysis,21 influencing factors are divided into cultural factors,economic factors,ecological factors and social factors,and the four influencing factors jointly affect the inheritance and development of rice culture.Based on the above analysis,on the basis of analyzing the influencing factors of rice culture inheritance,this paper puts forward the principle and purpose of interest coordination,clarifies the interest coordination mechanism of rice culture inheritance,and puts forward suggestions on rice culture inheritance from stakeholders,government departments,tourists,self-employed households,inheritors,villagers and village committees.