Moral Choices In Troubled Times And Their Literary Representatio

Zhou shixiu,in the last years of Hongwu’s reign,he served as Ji Shan of the Zhou Dynasty and the Heng Dynasty,and Jianwen Chu was promoted to Hanlin Xiu.Known by Taizu,he served the two dynasties of Taizu and Huizong,and because he was dissatisfied with Zhu Di’s usurpation of power,he martyred Emperor Xian in the Battle of Jingnan.Zhou Shixiu is a typical martyrdom poet of the Jingnan dynasty in the Jiangyou poets.Because of his opposition to Chengzu,his works were mostly destroyed after Yongle,and only the "Jiaojing Collection" remained in the other collection category,and the "Four Libraries General Catalogue" evaluated his "Jiejing Collection" : "The wind and bones are edged,overflowing with ink,and it is known to be the text of loyal ministers and righteous soldiers." Zhou shixiu has been studying since he was a child,and in the face of the political situation of "changes in difficulties," he is still cautious and steady,and he is not afraid of danger,and he really has the style of being a restrained subject.This article mainly takes Zhou shixiu poetry and poetry as the main research object,the first chapter mainly introduces the general situation of Zhou is the general situation of the existing collection "Jiaojing Collection","Jiaojing Collection" is found in the Wenyuan Pavilion Siku Quanshu Collection,a total of six volumes,the first three volumes are poems,the last three volumes are texts,and the version of "Jiaojing Collection" is divided into two systems: the Ming Wanli Inscription and the Qingdao Light Re-engraving Book,the number of volumes varies from four,six to ten volumes,and the six volumes are the most common.From the perspective of content and theme,Zhou Shixiu’s poems can be divided into six categories,namely,shuhuai poems,yongwu and yongren poems,gifted or rewarded poems,landscape and leisure poems,quasi-ancient poems,and inscription poems.The second chapter mainly introduces the ideological content and artistic style of Zhou Shixiu’s poetry,and from the perspective of the ideological connotation of poetry,Zhou Shixiu’s poetry concentrates on the contradictory ideas of "Shi and Cain",including the poet’s loyalty to the king and the country,the meaning of repaying the world and leisurely indifference,and the heart of the hidden mountains and forests.These two ideological tendencies are reflected in various poems such as recounting nostalgia,sending poems,and singing poems.In terms of artistic style,poems with different themes present different styles,such as some farewell poems that adopt the five ancient and seven ancient genres,which are simple and simple,and the bones are sonorous;the rhythmic poems describing landscapes,pastoral gardens,and mountain villas are beautiful and elegant,lively and natural;the inscription poems are heroic and wild,and the momentum is magnificent;some of the narrative poems show the characteristics of "speaking with poetry",but they are written in a harmonious and round way,and they are natural.The third chapter mainly discusses the poetic thought of Zhou Shixiu,and compares the two martyrs of Zhou Shixiu and Lian Zining.From the theoretical point of view,both Lian Zining and Zhou Shixiu showed a strong tendency towards Zong Tang,practicing the main poetics of Taibai,and Zhou proposed a rhythmic system for extensive study of Sheng Tang poetry.The difference is that Zhou Shixiu follows the traditional poetic teaching,advocates the restoration of the beauty and thorn tradition,pays attention to the indoctrination function of poetry,and advocates the "Yazheng" poetic style of zhongzheng and decency.In terms of actual creation,Zhou Shi also has lyrical poems in addition to the sound of "Huang Zhong Daya",which is closer in style to the poetic style of the Han And Early Tang Dynasties,simple and powerful,upright and elegant,and the practice poems are close to Li Bai’s poetic style,dashing and flowing,fresh and bright,and relaxed.The fourth chapter traces the origin of Zhou’s poetic style and the contradictory ideas in poetry from several aspects,such as the background of the times,regional culture,poetic traditions,family environment,and personal experience.The turmoil at the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the early death of his father were the root causes of the anxiety in Zhou’s poems,and the poet’s thinking on science reinforced this anxiety,thus promoting the tendency of Zhou Shixiu’s poetry to retreat.The traditional moral culture of "loyalty and filial piety" as the core in Jiangxi and the moral education of mothers have jointly contributed to the strong moral color in Zhou poetry and the utilitarian literary concept of poets.As a member of the Jiangyou poetry school,Zhou Shixiu’s poetry creation was deeply influenced by Liu Song,Xiao Zhi and other predecessors of the poetry school,inheriting Liu Songyazheng’s poetic style and lyrical writing tradition.Zhou Shixiu,as a representative of the jiangyou martyrdom poets in the Battle of Jingnan,reached a unity between his poetry creation and personality cultivation,representing the inheritance of the traditional spiritual character of the Jiangyou poetry school,and his works were an indispensable part of the Jiangyou poetry school in the early Ming Dynasty.