| Marx’s theory of world history is a doctrine of the nature of history and the laws of the development of human society,an important part of the materialist conception of history,which is scientific and instructive.World history has developed from the isolation and isolation of the world’s different national states to the development of the whole.At present,the development of world history has reached a new stage,and the ties between the countries of the world are deepening,but at the same time there are many global problems affecting the survival of mankind and the development of world history.Strengthening the study of Marx’s theory of world history can serve as inspiration and guidance for China’s participation in the development of world history and the promotion of solutions to global problems.Marx’s theory of world history is based on the materialist view of history.Through an in-depth examination of the capitalist system,combined with the social reality of the change in the mode of production,the formation of the world market and the rise of the proletarian workers’ movement,Marx completed the transformation of his theory of world history by criticising the world historical views of Vico,Kant and Hegel in terms of subjects,dynamics and development goals from a materialist standpoint.Marx’s theory of world history provides a precise description of the dynamics of history’s turn towards world history,the subject of world history and the ultimate goal and means of realising world historical development.Firstly,the way in which the term ’world history’ is used in the text and its connotations are analysed in terms of the transformation of Marx’s concept of world history from ’self’ to’self-conscious’,resulting in a unique concept of ’world history’.The concept of "world history" is a unique one.In addition,Marx elevated man from the status of an instrument of world history to that of a subject,analysed in depth the fundamental contradictions of social movements and the inherent contradictions of capitalism,and,with the impetus of science and technology on the productive forces,eventually moved towards the ultimate trend of world history-the free and comprehensive development of man under the leadership of the proletarian party,free from all kinds of fetters.The turn towards a true world history.In the face of the great changes in the world,China needs to use world history theory to find the essence of development in the complex world development situation,face the new trend of globalisation rationally,combine the theory with the actual situation of China’s development to enrich the theoretical achievements of Marxism’s Chineseisation,and help China to achieve better participation in the development of world history. |