Research On Instrumental Accompaniment Of Qin’an Xiaoqu

Qin’an Xiaoqu,known as "the beauty of Kunqiang",is a traditional rap music that has been handed down throughout Qin’an County and surrounding districts and counties in Tianshui City,Gansu Province.In 2008,Qin’an Xiaoqu was officially listed as a national intangible cultural heritage,and it is now a new era of development.The thesis selects the instrumental accompaniment of Qin’an Xiaoqu as the direct research object,takes the musical characteristics of Qin’an Xiaoqu as the main research content,and launches an investigation of folk music culture from the perspective of instrumental music,with the logic of cutting into layers,starting from the introduction of Qin’an Xiaoqu,and discussing its origin and expression in detail.The paper is divided into three chapters.The text is divided into three chapters: Chapter 1,a brief description of Qin’an Xiaoqu.This chapter is divided into two parts.The first part summarizes the formation and changes of Qin’an Xiaoqu on the basis of the previous ones.Specifically,it is divided into a summary of the origin of Qin’an Xiaoqu "Ming dynasty Hu’s origin","pre-Song origin","pre-Tang origin",and the development history of Qin’an Xiaoqu is summarized as The development of Qin’an Xiaoqu is summarized as four stages: "flourishing","stagnation","re-emergence",and "current development".In the second part,the performance composition of Qin’an Xiaoqu is organized from three aspects: the composition of the genre of Qin’an Xiaoqu,the performance form of Qin’an Xiaoqu,and the composition of the existing artists.Chapter 2,an overall study of the musical characteristics of Qin’an Xiaoqu.The study of the musical characteristics of Qin’an Xiaoqu integrates the results of the previous studies on the musical characteristics of Qin’an Xiaoqu,and takes the book "Qin’an Xiaoqu Integration" as the object of the study of the musical ontology to sort out and summarize the classification of Qin’an Xiaoqu,the structure of the song body,the rhythm and beat,the melodic spin,and the tonal scale.The third chapter is about the refinement of the instrumental accompaniment of Qin’an Xiaoqu.Based on the results of the previous study and field research,the types,accompaniment instruments,instrumental repertoire,and performance characteristics of Qin’an Xiaoqu are sorted out in detail,and the common accompaniment instruments are introduced according to the instrument classification of "blowing,playing and playing".We will summarize the performance characteristics of Qin’an Xiaoqu based on the specific results of the gathering,and organize the instrumental perspective on the combination of Qin’an Xiaoqu accompaniment instruments and the development status of the artists.