The Application Of Electromechanical As A Primitive In Installation Art

In the development of modern and contemporary art,installation art is one of the important artistic creation methods.From the assembly and combination of ready-made products in the early 20 th century,to the combination with video art in the 60 s,to the innovation and development of science and technology in the 1990 s,its media and methods have been more closely integrated with science and technology.Due to the development of imaging,computers,artificial intelligence,VR,AR,mechanical automation,software engineering,new material technology,molecular engineering and biotechnology,artists have fully applied them to artistic creation,making the materials,techniques and concepts of installation art in artistic creation present a broader appearance.In recent years,with the innovation and wide application of computer technology,the mechatronics technology has been unprecedented development,becoming a comprehensive technology system with a variety of technologies,including computer and information technology,mechanical automation control technology,sensing detection and communication technology,motor transmission technology,pneumatic transmission technology,etc.,and is developing in the direction of optomechatronics technology.In the creation of installation art,mechatronic technology as the element of artistic creation appeared,and the electromechanical element enriched the methods and ways of artistic creation,so that the installation art produced different dynamic visual effects.At the same time,for installation artists,how to correctly introduce the technology represented by electromechanical elements into contemporary installation art creation is an extremely important research topic.This paper mainly studies the specific application of electromechanical as a primitive in installation art,and the first chapter mainly explains and defines the concepts involved in this article.The second chapter traces the art history of electromechanical installation art,explains the context of installation art,and provides the context of art history for the analysis below,and the third chapter analyzes the construction method and expression type of electromechanical elements in installation art through case studies.The use of electromechanical elements is the basis for the movement and interaction of the device,but the properties of different electromechanical elements are different,and there are also huge differences in the styles and concepts presented by the installation art using different electromechanical elements.Including mechanical interactive devices,interactive image devices,artificial intelligence devices,etc.,through different electromechanical elements,the specific application methods and presentation methods of electromechanical elements in installation art are analyzed,so that the language of the media itself is discovered and excavated.The fourth chapter mainly discusses the creative expression of mechanical and electrical installation art,on the one hand,it enriches the expression methods and creative medium of installation art,expands the boundaries of sculpture,and at the same time,the intervention of mechanical and electrical elements also changes the aesthetic standards of viewing.The fifth chapter explores the exploration of electromechanical as a medium and method in creative practice,which also has new enlightenment for the current sculpture creation,and at the same time,combined with the practice and context of the author’s personal creation,explores the diversified expression of electromechanical elements in installation art.The insertion of electromechanical as elements into installation art is not only the renewal and cross-border of creative techniques,but also expands the boundaries of the installation,and at the same time further transforms the art viewing mode from passive to active participation.Of course,as the medium of installation art,mechanical and electrical elements and other technologies are also facing difficulties in the current context,on the one hand,the popularity of mechanical and electrical elements in the application of artistic creation is still shallow,on the other hand,the creation of installation art is facing a state of generalization,so how to maintain the continuous vitality of installation art,it is necessary to continuously play a self-discipline role in creation,return to the art body,return to humanity.In this paper,through its own artistic creation practice and many related case studies,this paper discusses the correct application of electromechanical elements in installation art.