Research On The Creation Of Minority Writers In Liberated Areas Of Yan’an

In the 1930 s and 1940 s,the land of China was trampled by the enemy,and the sons and daughters of all ethnic groups in China courageously went into the flood of the anti-Japanese national liberation War.The liberated area of Yan ’an,with its democratic and free social atmosphere and national policy of equality and unity,has become a political space independent of the occupied areas and nationalized areas,attracting and cultivating a large number of minority writers who pursue progress and yearn for revolution.In the liberated area of Yan ’an,from the standpoint of the national narrative of China as one,ethnic minority writers created literary and artistic works with national liberation,social construction and ideological enlightenment as the main content.There also appeared the "new voice" of ethnic minority consciousness and literature,which reflected the writers’ imagination and vision for the future "new" China and "new" literature.The creation of the minority writers in Yan ’an Liberated area with the Chinese nation as the central position became an indispensable national force in the Anti-Japanese War literature,which laid a cultural foundation for the revolution and construction of the new democratic countries,and also provided a reference and paradigm for the writing of contemporary Chinese literature.The thesis is roughly divided into three parts:The introduction part mainly explains the reason of the topic selection and the theoretical and practical significance of this paper,examines the "Yan ’an Liberated area ethnic literature" and the relevant content of the research status,formed a systematic literature review,and describes the paper writing and collection,collation of literature used in the research methods.The main body is divided into four chapters:The first chapter introduces Yan ’an liberated area,the minority writers in Yan ’an liberated area and the literary creation of minority writers.First of all,it analyzes how the cultural policy and national stance of Yan ’an liberated area make it become a political space different from the nationally-controlled area and the occupied area,and grasp the social environment of minority writers going to Yan ’an liberated area from the macro level.Then,it defines the minority writers and the scope of their literary creation in Yan’an Liberated area.Taking the supplement of the Party newspaper of Yan ’an Liberated Area as the carrier,it sorts out the literary creation of the minority writers,including the literary activities they participate in.The second chapter mainly summarizes the creation situation of the minority writers in Yan ’an liberated area,analyzes the characteristics of their creation and their development and changes,and finds out the common creation trend of the minority writers in Yan ’an liberated area.The literary creation of the minority writers in the liberated area of Yan ’an focuses on the common consciousness of the Chinese nation,which is roughly manifested in three aspects: the practice and writing of the Chinese national identity,the criticism and reflection of individualism enlightenment,and the germination and expression of the minority consciousness.The third chapter analyzes the reason why the creation of minority writers presents the poetics of national community.First of all,the enemy wantonly killed the people and occupied the territory,and the people of all ethnic groups suffered the destruction of war and the oppression of the powerful.The ethnic minority writers were indignant at this,and showed the identification of the Chinese nation and the affirmation and praise of the national revolution and social construction in their works.Secondly,ethnic minority writers have also been affected by the New Culture movement.From an individualistic perspective,they have criticized and reflected on the deep-rooted problems in some cultures in liberated areas.Thirdly,under the influence of the cultural united front in Yan’an Liberated Area,ethnic minority writers also began to think about the historical destiny of their own ethnic groups and the new changes of The Times,and looked forward to the future of ethnic minorities in the construction of "new" China.The fourth chapter analyzes the significance and enlightenment of minority writers’ narration of Chinese nation in Yan ’an liberated area.First of all,the creation of ethnic minorities in Yan ’an liberated area reflects the strong cohesion of the Chinese nation and makes a contribution to the national liberation.Secondly,the minority writers in Yan ’an Liberated area criticized and reflected on the backward phenomenon and praised the new appearance of democratic construction,which laid a cultural foundation for the rebirth of the Chinese nation.In the process of modernization,the narration of the Chinese nation by the minority writers in the liberated area of Yan ’an has contributed to the liberation of the whole nation and the construction of new China.It also provides reference for carrying forward the literary tradition of Yan ’an and writing Chinese contemporary literature,especially the contemporary minority literature.