Research On The People’s Nature Of The Winning Works Of The Mao Dun Literature Award In The New Century

Since the beginning of the new century,the topic of "people’s nature" which has been dormant for many years has been raised again,and triggered disputes again.Scholars have made new interpretations of "people’s nature" from different angles.The "people’s nature" writing of novels in the new century is developed under the theoretical connotation of "people’s nature",and the works selected by MAO Dun Literature Prize represent the highest achievements of contemporary novels,and the selected works are representative literary achievements in the past 20 years.Therefore,this paper in the new century MAO dun prize winning works as the reference object,the works of "people",analyze the works of "people" characteristics and artistic characteristics,thus the connotation of "people" to make and more clear interpretation,literary development since the new century crisis and dilemma,thinking in the context of the new century literature,build literature "people" way and path.The introduction is divided into three parts.The first part is the problem,through the theory of "popular" resources and the spread of Chinese process,clarify the theory of resources,is helpful to grasp the theory of "people" discourse inner solid value goal and spiritual position,and combined with Xi Jinping’s new expression of "people’s character" in literature in recent years,summarizes the literature "people".The second part is the research status,mainly from the three aspects of literature popular research,new century literature research,MAO Dun Literature Prize and the winning works of MAO Dun Literature Prize since the new century.The third part is the research significance and method,from the perspective of literature | "people" since the new century is a new research ideas,combined with the present literary situation,helps to further clear conclude the literature "people" specific point,to reconstruct the new era of literature "people" provide new ideas.Mainly using text reading,literature research and comprehensive analysis to assist and help the selected research questions.The main body of this paper is divided into four parts.The first part places the MAO Dun Literature Prize in the literary background of "New Century Literature".First of all,it discusses the new changes in the new century literature compared with the 1990s,and summarizes the inner spiritual characteristics of the new century literature contained in the winning works of Mao Dun Literature Prize since the new century.It mainly has the characteristics of the realistic spirit of "subject consciousness",the "people-oriented" view under the vision of the market economy,and the attention to the fate of the bottom class.The novels that have won the MAO Dun Literature Prize since the new century highlight these spiritual characteristics to a certain extent,which also makes the novels in this period show the different and special points with the previous award-winning works,which also promotes the richer writing of "people" in the works.Therefore,this topic selects the winning works of the MAO Dun Literature Prize since the new century as the research objects.The second part analyzes the ideological characteristics of the winning works of the "MAO Award" since the new century.First,it analyzes the background of the popularity of the winning works of the "MAO Award" in the new century,and analyzes the internal and external factors,trying to restore the literary scene at that time.Then the expression of the human thoughts in the works is mainly developed from three logical levels: the first level is the practical logic level: the telling of "China stories" and the disclosure of "China problems".There are mainly the following aspects: First,it is reflected in the "people-centered" value position.Reflected in the works,is the novel on the individual survival and fate,individual emotion of the joys and sorrows.Second,literary and art workers should shoulder the responsibility of "asking for the people",reflect the social problems through their works,speak out for the people,and truly reflect the demands of the people.Three is the underlying writing since the new century.Through the attention of the underlying people,the reflection of the underlying problems,to some extent,reflects the inherent requirement of "people",but in the simple reveal and rational criticism,reveal the underlying people "national inferiority",reveal the underlying people own problems,this is a higher sense of the "popular" theory of rich and perfect.The second level is the "people’s nature" from the perspective of historical logic,which is mainly reflected in the inheritance and promotion of the "Chinese spirit" and China’s excellent traditional culture.Including the inheritance of patriotism in the national spirit,the expression of the feelings of the country in the traditional culture,the ethics of good and evil,the inheritance of benevolence,righteousness,integrity and shame,etc.,and from the inheritance of this spirit and culture to explore the power of building a beautiful new era.Finally from the development of logic level "people","people" connotation has the characteristics of worldwide,reflected in the MAO winning works,mainly have countryside,frontier areas since the new century cultural resources,and the narrative of the revolutionary war history,the story continues the previous writing tradition,at the same time cater to the current social development status,explore new experience.The third part focuses on the artistic characteristics of the winning works of the "Mao Award" since the new century,and starts from two aspects of persistence and innovation.On the one hand,since the new century of the literature overall presents the trend of "inward",back to the local resources,explore the inner vitality of Chinese cultural resources,explore the art with Chinese characteristics,reveal the value of local culture,the creative trend conforms to the inherent requirement of literary "popular",namely standing on the position of the people,with stories people popular way,meet the cultural needs of the people in the new era.On the other hand,while exploring traditional cultural resources,some writers also learn on the basis of local culture,absorb the strengths of foreign novels,creatively develop some new artistic techniques,and promote the development of Chinese literature in the integration and innovation.The fourth part focuses on the construction of literary people’s thought under the background of new century literature,discusses the literary value and social value of literary people’s thought,analyzes the difficulties and challenges faced by literature since the new century,and considers the enlightenment to the current literature from the path of constructing the people of literature.Then it is concluded that the current construction of literature should first adhere to the humanistic value of literature and reverse the creative direction of marketization and commercialization of literature.On the one hand,we must put the humanistic value of literature in the first place.Under the temptation of commercial interests,literary and art workers should stick to the original intention and mission of literary creation,and assume the responsibility of literary and art workers.On the other hand,we should not ignore the role of the market and mass media,and give full play to the strengths of the market and mass media without damaging the humanistic value of literary works to maximize the value of literary works.Secondly,it is necessary to emphasize the value position of "people-centered",which is the starting point of the creation of literary and art workers.Finally,we should adhere to the unity of ideology and artistry,to achieve "local" narrative.Literary creation should not only reflect the artistic writers’ artistic pursuit,but also convey the thoughts and attitudes in line with the current mainstream values,and consciously tell Chinese stories and Chinese experience.