| In 1931,the September 18 th Incident,which shocked China and the rest of the world,erupted。Japan invaded northeast China and shelled Beidaying。The Northeast Army surrendered Shenyang and withdrew to Jinzhou under the command of the Nanjing National Government without resistance。The perspective of this article focuses on the Liaoning People’s Self Defense Army,an anti Japanese patriotic armed force composed of patriotic generals and patriots from all walks of life in the Northeast,secretly supported by Zhang Xueliang through the Northeast People’s Anti Japanese and National Salvation Association。In January 2017,after the Ministry of Education changed the unified "8-year War of Resistance" to "14-year War of Resistance",the research on the Northeast Volunteer Army has become one of the hot topics in the academic field of China regarding the study of resistance to Japan 。 Through the analysis of the birth,system construction,and the fight against Japan of the Liaoning People’s Self Defense Army,I hope to obtain a more comprehensive evaluation of this anti Japanese armed force 。 This article discusses issues related to the Liaoning People’s Self Defense Army through the collection and collation of literature。This article is divided into six parts:The first part is the introduction part,which combs the current research situation and research results at home and abroad,expounds the research significance of this article,including the basic structure,research methods,data sources,theoretical and practical significance of the paper。The second part,mainly taking the outbreak of the Liutiaohu Incident as the background,discusses the Japanese invasion of Northeast China,especially eastern Liaoning。And the response of the Northeast military forces in eastern Liaoning to the Japanese threat。The third part studies the establishment of the Liaoning People’s Self Defense Army and its important role in the early Anti Japanese War。Therefore,this article mainly discusses the rise and development of the Liaoning People’s Self Defense Army,military and political construction,organizational structure,and other aspects。At the same time,the development of the scale of the self-defense army was studied,and the orthodoxy brought about by the editorial board of the Northeast Anti Japanese People’s Salvation Committee,the confluence of anti Japanese forces,and the support of the Korean and Manchu people were discussed。The fourth part studies the process of the Liaoning People’s Self Defense Army’s war against Japan。The visit of the Li Dun investigation team promoted the establishment of the Liaoning Self Defense Army。At the same time,it announced the resistance of the people of Liaoning against the Japanese puppet regime。The Self-Defense Army has repeatedly assisted in attacking Shenyang: in the battle of Tonghua,Xinbinhe retreated into the Pass and was reorganized into the Third Army Corps of the Northeast Army to participate in the Jehol War of Resistance 。 Both are further interpretations of the indomitable rebellious spirit of the Liaoning people。The fifth part studies the logistics supply of Liaoning people。The support from the Northeast Anti Japanese People’s Salvation Association is an important guarantee for Liaoning People’s Self Defense Army to organize logistics。At the same time,the Self-Defense Army cannot do without the support of the local people,and the strong support from people from all walks of life in the Northeast is also the key to the development of the Self-Defense Army。The sixth part is the conclusion。Through the previous research and discussion,this article summarizes the anti Japanese deeds and historical contributions of the Liaoning People’s Self Defense Army。... |