Research On Proto-Porcelain In Pre-Qin Period In Fujian Area

In the early days,primitive porcelain was called glazed pottery.It was a kind of utensils that used porcelain clay as a body,fired at a high temperature of 1200 °C,and glazed the surface of the utensils.This kind of utensils had the basic conditions for forming porcelain,but the early production process was relatively primitive,and it was a pottery.A product of the transition to porcelain.Based on a comprehensive collection of published archaeological materials and the method of archaeological typology,this paper studies the classification,staging,product distribution and interaction with the surrounding areas of the primitive porcelain unearthed in Fujian.The original porcelain in Fujian region is concentrated in the Minjiang River Basin,and there are also a small amount in the Jiulong River Basin,Jinjiang River Basin,Jiaoxi River Basin and Mulan River Basin.The bulk products of primitive porcelain unearthed in Fujian are beans,and the rest include bowls,jars,zuns,pots,yu,gui,and a small amount of ampoules,bowls,spinning wheels,etc.On this basis,combined with the chronological distribution of different types of primitive porcelain,and according to the diachronic changes reflected by them,the development of pre-Qin primitive porcelain unearthed in Fujian is divided into four periods: late Shang,early and middle Western Zhou,middle and late Western Zhou to early Spring and Autumn period.,the middle and late Spring and Autumn Period.The original porcelain kiln site products found in Fujian have been in circulation during the Xia and Shang dynasties.The products from the Kuzhaikeng kiln site were transported to the northernmost Guishan site in northern Fujian,which is the original porcelain product in Fujian.The products of the Zhulinkeng kiln site in Wuyi Mountain have been unearthed in the sites in northern and eastern Fujian,and the original porcelain kiln site products in Fujian are circulated throughout the province.In the pre-Qin period,there were exchanges between the primitive porcelains of Fujian and the surrounding areas,and they had exchanges with the Jiantounong culture in southwestern Zhejiang,Wucheng culture and Wuyue culture in Jiangxi,and there were similarities in unearthed primitive porcelain products.The original porcelain unearthed from the tombs of various sites in Fujian was fired locally,and the original porcelain unearthed from the mound tombs in northern Fujian did not rule out the possibility of direct import of products from kiln sites in the surrounding areas.The discovery of primitive porcelain kiln sites in Fujian,as well as the discovery of primitive porcelain sites and tombs in many areas in the province,prove that Fujian is an important area for the germination,development and prosperity of primitive porcelain,and is an important part of the study of the production and development of primitive porcelain in my country.ring.