A Study Of Market Ci In The Northern Song Dynasty

The Northern Song Dynasty was a dynasty with extremely prosperous economy and culture in Chinese history.As Mr.Deng Guangming said: "The cultural development of the Song Dynasty reached its peak in the historical period of China’s feudal society,surpassing not only the previous dynasties,but also the subsequent Yuan Dynasty,which the Ming Dynasty could not reach.The Song Dynasty was famous for its Ci.The research on Song Poetry can be said to be complete and meticulous and fruitful,but there are few works of market-themed Ci.This article takes it as the research object,in the introduction to the concept of street words,the scope of inspection to make a clear definition.Secondly,from the economic,political,social,cultural and other factors of the Northern Song Dynasty,from the subjective and objective conditions,to discuss the background of the prosperity of the Northern Song Dynasty.Political and cultural background;rich and colorful market life under a highly prosperous economy;the driving force of folk culture;the literary style of literati.Based on the historical materials of the Northern Song Dynasty,commentaries,and related works describing the customs and customs,it comprehensively explains the real situation of the prosperity of the Northern Song Dynasty.Thirdly,according to the theme of the North Song City Ci classified,mainly divided into four categories: Brothel Love Ci,City Love Ci,festival custom Ci,city scenery Ci.The Northern Song dynasty was a prosperous dynasty of singing prostitutes,from the bureaucrats and officials to the common people,enjoying the singing and dancing of prostitutes and feasting on them,therefore also produced the massive wing prostitute,the joyful field amorous feelings Ci,the author will classify it as one kind,calls the brothel amorous feelings Ci.However,in the mundane environment,the ci-poems which involve the love and resentment of common men and women are classified as love ci-poems.For the Northern Song dynasty can show folk customs,street life of Ci,the author will be summed up as seasonal custom Ci.The author classifies the Ci poems describing the city scenery and the prosperous scene of the street market as the main content.According to the theme,the part of Northern Song dynasty in the whole song Ci was sorted out and classified in detail.On the basis of this,the author made a micro-analysis of the genre and the theme of the Northern Song Ci,and further explore the artistic style of the Northern Song City Ci.Finally,the paper analyzes the significance and influence of Ci in the North Song dynasty.Ci originated from the people,and was originally written by the common people at the bottom of the society and by musicians and singing girls,in the late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties,the "Hua Jian Ci school",led by the Literati Wen Tingyun and Wei Zhuang,wrote more about women’s boudoir,characterized by "Qi Luo Xiang ze",which made Ci gradually become a whole.In the flourishing Ci circles of the Northern Song dynasty,represented by Liu Yong,"the world sings of it" and "wherever there is a well or a drink of water,one can sing willow songs",that is to say,It can be seen that Ci has a wide spread and influence on the discipline of Ci in the Northern Song Dynasty.After the Northern Song Dynasty,the Ci of the Northern Song Dynasty had a far-reaching influence on the later generations.such as the metrical ci-poetry,the graceful ci-poetry and the zhuzhi ci-poetry of various places,but in the content all has manifested the citizen stratum esthetic orientation,has the deep origin.