Marx’s Thought Of Subject Ability And Its Contemporary Value

In the information society,any country pays attention to the development of science and technology and the cultivation of talents.Therefore,which country has a large number of talents can gain an advantage in the fierce international competition.On the basis of "real people",Marx recognized the close correlation between subject ability and technology and social development.Marx explained the issue of the free and comprehensive development of the subject’s ability with his rich thoughts of subject ability,and provided theoretical support for the development of today’s social ability.Therefore,it has important theoretical and practical significance to guide the development of people’s abilities at this stage with Marx’s thoughts of subjective ability.This article tries to fully explain Marx’s thought of subject ability,and provide theoretical guidance for contemporary society to break the system and mechanism that hinder the development of subject ability,strive to create a social environment that is conducive to the development of subject ability,and meet people’s needs for free development ability.The first chapter systematically sorts out the discourses of philosophers and economists before Marx on human abilities,and analyzes the theories and viewpoints that have a significant impact on Marx.And after examining the background of the time,the revolutionary practice activities that Marx and Engels participated in and the miserable living conditions of the working class all made them pay attention to how to achieve the overall development of subject ability.The second chapter is Marx’s analysis of the formation process of subject ability.Marx’s understanding of subject ability is constantly deepening.First,it specifically analyzes the three historical stages of the development of subject ability.The analysis of the three historical stages is based on the development level of productivity.The above,and pointed out that the free and comprehensive development of subject capacity is the goal itself of communist society.The development of the subject ability is not smooth sailing.Under the conditions of private ownership and division of labor,the subject ability appears alienation and materialization.The next article discusses how Marx realizes the sublation of the subject ability alienation and the free and comprehensive development.The third chapter systematically discusses the main content and characteristics of Marx’s subjective ability thought.Based on the text,it defines Marx’s ability category.Subjective ability is the externalization of human essential power,and analyzes the levels,elements,and characteristics of subjective ability.,To grasp the main content of Marx’s thought of subjective ability as a whole.The fourth chapter settles on reality,excavates the contemporary value of Marx’s subjective ability thought,and provides theoretical support for establishing ability-based values,promoting subjectivity,building a modern society,and promoting the development of subjective ability and the development of the country and society.