Two "historical Theme Art Creation Project" Ink Figure Painting Research

This paper is a comprehensive study on the ink figure painting of the national major historical theme art creation project and the Chinese civilization history theme art creation project.In 2009,the "National Major Historical Theme Art Creation Project" jointly initiated by the Ministry of Culture and the Ministry of Finance totaled 104 works,including 33 Chinese paintings and 26 Chinese ink figure paintings.The government appropriated a special fund of up to 100 million yuan,which was characterized by a very large investment,scale,size and popularity,and was the most significant "first" in the history of new China.In 2016,we successfully completed the acceptance of the companion piece "Art Creation Project on the Theme of Chinese Civilization History".The capital,scale,talent and material resources invested by the state in this project are all rare in the history of modern Chinese culture and even the history of world culture.Compared with the national major historical theme art creation project,the number of topics of Chinese civilization history themed art creation project has expanded from 100 to 150,the time span has expanded from more than 160 years to 7,000 years,and the fund has increased from 100 million to150 million.The total collection of 146 works includes 61 Chinese paintings,30 of which are ink figure paintings,unprecedented in the history of Eastern and Western art creation.The works of these two "projects" are a concentrated reflection of the current cultural environment’s new cognition of the creation of historical theme painting,marking the Chinese historical theme painting has entered a new stage.Ink figure painting in "National Major Historical Theme Art Creation Project"and "Chinese Civilization History Theme Art Creation Project"(hereinafter referred to as "two historical Theme Art creation projects" or "two" projects ")plays a significant role in promoting the inheritance of current cultural construction and spiritual civilization construction.This paper uses image analysis method,enumeration method,stream method and other research methods,aiming at the two"historical theme art creation project" in the ink figure painting for a comprehensive study.Based on the basic situation of the two "historical theme art creation projects",this paper systematically analyzes the two "historical theme art creation projects" ink and wash figure paintings,and then analyzes the artistic language construction of the two "historical theme art creation projects" and the language construction and historical representation of the two "projects" ink and wash figure paintings in a deep level,so as to represent the works.The paper analyzes the two "projects" of ink painting figure painting under the aesthetic perspective,and finally summarizes the characteristics of the two "historical theme art creation projects" of ink painting figure painting and analyzes the construction of new historical view.This paper is divided into five chapters: the introduction part,which respectively discusses the research background,purpose and significance,research status,research content and methods.Chapter one is an overview of the two "historical theme art creation projects".This chapter respectively discusses the "National Major historical theme art creation Projects" and "Chinese civilization history theme art creation Projects" from the scale,significant degree,and basic situation,and explains the significance of the two "projects" and why it is significant.The second chapter,two "historical theme art creation projects" two forms of ink and wash figure painting,narrative type and people-oriented portrait type as the classification standard,the two "historical theme art creation projects" ink and wash figure painting more systematic analysis.The narrative type mainly records the historical moment narrative and the superspace-time continuity narrative,so as to restore the historical scene.Record historical moments,choose the best way to depict the moments of historical events,scenes or characters.Spatiotemporal continuity narration,using some special techniques,forms to break the inherent painting thinking,single point of view picture into multiple points of view,break through the spatial limitations of the picture,enhance the continuity of events.The human-oriented portrait style takes the character image as the core of the picture depiction,strengthens the shaping of the character image,and the pen and ink serve the modeling,emphasizes the historical figure image and the historical figure group image,and restores the characters and culture under the historical background.The third chapter,two "historical theme art creation project" ink figure painting artistic language construction,respectively in the three aspects of diverse composition,realistic modeling,diversified aesthetic thoughts.Diversified composition.The composition forms of the two "historical theme art creation projects" ink and wash figure paintings are diverse,with full composition,plane segmentation and couplets as the classification criteria.Based on realistic modeling,respectively freehand and realistic modeling form,abstract deformation of three forms of modeling form are discussed.Aesthetic thought,respectively from the "tragic" noble spirit and "harmonious spirit" and "elegant" two aspects of the ink painting of the aesthetic thought of the figure.Chapter four Features of two "historical theme art creation projects" ink figure painting.This paper summarizes the characteristics of the two "historical theme art creation projects" ink and wash figure paintings,and analyzes the characteristics from four aspects: the new view of history based on the people,the contemporary expression of the historical theme,the artistic representation of the historical reality and the internal pursuit of the national spirit.With the new historical view of the people’s text,the concept presented by the two "project" ink figure paintings is not only the "heroic historical view",but also focuses on the people,people’s livelihood and democracy,returning to real life and reflecting the most authentic state.Humanistic care refers to the two "projects" of ink and wash figure painting that focus on the people as the main body of narrative and begin to focus on the pursuit of human value.The transformation of historical view also reflects the transformation of our country ideology.The contemporary expression of historical themes respectively analyzes the thematic nature of the two "engineering" ink and wash figure paintings and the breakthroughs and changes in thematic creation.According to the declaration regulations of the two "projects",the creation should be sublimated under the premise of being in line with the real history and not deviating from the epic,and the dialectical unity of the relationship between "artistic reality" and "historical reality" should be discussed.The inner pursuit of the national spirit,the two "project" ink figure painting has the characteristics of uniting national strength,the nation as the soul."Authenticity" is one of the characteristics of the two "historical theme art creation projects",and close to the real history can also transfer energy and guide,and the relationship between the two is unified.The fifth chapter,two "historical theme art creation project" representative ink figure painting analysis.This chapter studies several representative works of two "historical theme art creation projects".Taking five representative works such as Nanchang Uprising by Han Shuo,Spring of Zunyi by Wu Shanming,He Shiyang,Spring of Zunyi by Wu Xuyang,Sonangrose--The First World Champion of Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team by Hua Qimin,Jiao Zi and Banknotes Issue in Song Dynasty by Zhou Jingxin and Shan Dingkai,and Pacifying the Rebellion of San Francisco by Shi Dawei and Shi Xiaojie as examples,And the problem of image construction and historical reproduction is analyzed more practically.Finally,the paper is summarized.