| During the Spring and Autumn Period,the rhetorics of the State of Jin occupy a large amount of details in historical books such as Zuo Zhuan and.Rhetorics also have a unique style,which is very representative in the rhetorics of the states in the Spring and Autumn Period.On the premise of analyzing the background of the generation of the rhetoric in the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period,this paper comprehensively summarizes and analyzes the rhetoric activities and characteristics of the six Ministers,scholar-official group,noble women and nobody in the State of Jin,in order to understand the value and influence of the rhetoric in the state of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period.In addition to the introduction,the research of this paper includes the following five parts:The first part summarizes the political background and cultural features of Jin’s rhetorics in the Spring and Autumn Period.On the one hand,this paper illustrates the political pattern of the decline of the imperial household and the rise of the Ministers in the Spring and Autumn Period,as well as the diplomatic strategy of war.On the other hand,based on Zuo Zhuan,Guo Yu and other texts,this paper expounds the cultural personality of Jin State,which is to uphold military merit,virtues and abilities,and be concerned about country and people,thus affirming the role of Jin State’s political background and cultural features in the generation of Jin State’s rhetorics.The second part discusses the family traditions and rhetoric activities of the six families of Fan,Han,Wei,Zhao,Zhi and Hang.First of all,it points out that family tradition is the moral character and spiritual outlook that the family can stand on and survive,which directly affects the words and actions of the family members.Secondly,through the analysis of the rhetoric characteristics of the main figures in the political activities of the family,it is confirmed that the rhetoric also has a boost to the formation of family tradition.The third part discusses the rhetoric activities of the main groups in Jin.Firstly,it it expounds the family history,main political events and rhetorical features of the state of Jin represented by Shu Xiang.Secondly,it analyzes the rhetoric characteristics and functions of Shi Kuang and Bu Shi officials in major political events.Furthermore,it analyzes the rhetoric of decision-making opinions of noble women in the political activities of Jin.Finally,it analysis the nobody’s remonstrate words to the lord and affirm the nobody’s important contribution in the history of Jin.The fourth part sums up the stylistic value and literary characteristics of Jin rhetoric in the Spring and Autumn period.Firstly,it analyzes the stylistic value of argumentation,remonstration and diplomatic rhetoric in Jin.Secondly,it expounds the literary characteristics of advocating practicality and attaching equal importance to justice and interests in the rhetoric of Jin State in the Spring and Autumn.In addition,it also discusses the influence of the rhetoric of the State of Jin on the Sanjin scholars and the style of rhetoric.The conclusion summarizes the characteristics and value of Jin rhetoric in the Spring and Autumn Period as a whole.The rhetoric of Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period is very exemplary among the vassal states and plays an important role in studying the rhetorics of the Spring and Autumn Period. |