Studies On The Arylation And Vinylation Of Alkenes And The Synthesis Of Lycopodium Alkaloids | Posted on:2011-06-14 | Degree:Doctor | Type:Dissertation | Country:China | Candidate:D Y Yuan | Full Text:PDF | GTID:1101360305965951 | Subject:Organic Chemistry | Abstract/Summary: | PDF Full Text Request | The thesis aims at the studies "Arylation and Vinylation of Alkenes Based on Unusual Sequential Semipinacol Rearrangement/Grob Fragmentation of Allylic Alco-hols and the total synthesis of Sieboldine A and Fawcettimine of Lycopodium alkaloids" and includes two parts:Part I:Alkenes can be stereoselectively arylated and vinylated without transition-metal catalyst under mild conditions through an interesting NBS-promoted semipinacol rearrangement and a subsequent unusual NaOH-mediated Grob fragmentation. The current protocol is insensitive to oxygen and moisture, leading to a very convenient experimental manipulation. And, we gave two different reaction mechanisms for cyclic and acyclic substrates respectively.Part II:Lycopodium alkaloids are a structurally related, quinolizine and pyridine or a-pyridone type, and originally identified from Lycopodium. Initially, we aimed at the synthesis of Sieboldine A and Fawcettimine of Lycopodium alkaloids based on our own reaction methods which were "Synthesis of Chiral Spiroethers" and "Construction of Chiral All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters in Spirocyclic". Although many efforts have been made, we do not complete the total synthesis. But all those endeavors have afforded valuable information for the following investigations.
| Keywords/Search Tags: | allylic alcohols, semipinacol rearrangement, Grob fragmentation, alkenes, vinylation, arylation, Lycopodium alkaloids, total synthesis, chiral spiroethers, quaternary carbon | PDF Full Text Request | Related items |
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