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The Study Of Molecular Adsorbent Recycling System (MARS) Treatment In The Perioperative Period Of The Orthotopic Liver Transplantation

Posted on:2007-12-16Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Manal Abdulrazig MukhtarFull Text:PDF
GTID:1104360215999106Subject:Surgery
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Partâ… The Clinical Study of Molecular Adsorbent Recycling System(MARS)in Preoperative Period of Orthotopic Liver Transplantation(OLT)Objectives: To summerize the experiences of molecular adsorbent recycling system(MARS) in perioperative period with orthotopic liver transplantation(OLT). Methods: To follow up and review the effects of MARS artificial liver treatments in 15 cases. Results: The levels of serum total bilirubin, BUN, Creatinine, uric acid and blood ammonia were greatly reduced by MARS. 14 patients were bridged to transplantation, 1 patient with hepatic encephalopathy was relieved after MARS treatment, died 3 days after discharged from hospital.Conclusion: MARS artificial liver is a safe and effective supportive device. It can help patients to gain more chance of undergoing OLT.Partâ…¡The Clinical Study of Molecular Adsorbent Recycling System(MARS) in Intraoperative Period of Orthotopic Liver Transplantation(OLT)Purposes: To study the clinical value of MARS in the intraoperative period of PBLT assisted with simplified venous-venous bypass. Methods: In the treatment group, MARS was applied in 86 patients in the intraoperative phase of PBLT assisted with simplified venous-venous bypass. In the control group, PBLTs were performed traditionally in 60 patients without venous-venous bypass. The related parameters of the two groups were compared. Results: The time length of operation, anhepatic phase, the amount of blood transfusion, the time length of stay in ICU, the 1 month survival rate, the 1 year survival rate in the treatment group were significantly better than the control group.Conclusions: MARS applied in the intraoperative phase of PBLT assisted with simplified venous-venous bypass can improve the prognosis of the OLT.Partâ…¢The Clinical Study of Molecular Adsorbent Recycling System(MARS) in early Postoperative Period of Orthotopic Liver Transplantation(OLT)Objectives: To summerize the experiences of molecular adsorbent recycling system(MARS) support in early postoperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation(OLT). Methods: To review the effects of MARS artificial liver treatments retrospectively in 5 patients with delayed graft function in early postoperative period. Results: The levels of serum total bilirubin, BUN, Creatinine, uric acid and blood ammonia were greatly reduced by MARS. 4 patients were recovered, 1 patient with severe ischemia reperfusion injury was relieved after MARS treatment, died 2 weeks after discharged from hospital because of refusal of retransplantation.Conclusion: MARS artificial liver is a safe and effective supportive device. It can help patients with delayed graft function in early postoperative period to pass the critical time.Partâ…£The Clinical Study of Molecular Adsorbent Recycling System(MARS) in the Long-term Survival in Postoperative Period of Orthotopic Liver Transplantation(OLT) Objectives: To study molecular adsorbent recycling system(MARS) liver support for the patients with chronic graft failure in lomg-term postoperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation(OLT). Methods: To review the effects of MARS liver support in 10 patients with graft failure who survived more than 3 years posttransplantation. Results: 9 patients with chronic graft failure recovered and discharged from hospital after 3 episodes of MARS liver support, 1 patient was relieved by both MARS treatment and plasma exchange.Conclusion: MARS liver support is a safe and effective supportive therapy for the patients with chronic graft failure in long-term postoperative period. It can help patients to pass the critical phase of graft failure for the long term postoperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation(OLT).
Keywords/Search Tags:MARS, Preoperative support, liver transplantation, Intraoperative support, liver transplantation venous-venous bypass, early postoperative period, delayed graft function, long term postoperative period, liver transplantation chronic graft failure
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