On The Real Economy

The real economy is the foundation of the healthy development of the national economy. And it is also the guarantee of the stable development of the global economy. Every country in the world ever valued the development of the real economy in the history of the development of the global economy and created unrivalled material wealth and accumulated valuable experience in the development of the real economy as a result. But since the late20th century especially in the21st century, many developed countries in Europe and American gradually neglected the development of the real economy. As a result, the real economy shrank and the virtual economy expanded increasingly day by day. Finally, it triggered the most serious financial crisis after the World War II. At the same time, it hit the world real economy greatly. After going through the test of the global financial crisis and the European debts crisis, every country realized the importance of the real economy. They took measures of going back to the real economy as strategies. China adheres to developing the real economy greatly and makes remarkable achievements through the30years reform and opening up. But recently, Chinese economy shows a tendency to the separation from the real economy to the virtual economy. It arouses a great attention of the government, academic circles and industrial circles. The report of18th CPC National Congress pointed out clearly that we should keep a firm grip on the development of the real economy. It also pointed out that the revival of the real economy is an important strategy of our party and county.Firstly, with the guidance of the Marxist theory, the paper hackles the theory basis of the real economy. Secondly, it defines the economic category. Thirdly, it draws a conclusion of the experience and lessons from the development of the real economy. Fourthly, it analyses the impact of the global financial economy crisis on the real economy of the United States,China and Germany; it also analyses the measures and effects of going back to the real economy of these countries. Fifthly, it probes into the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and challenges of Chinese development of the real economy. Sixthly, it studies the provincial real economy, the real economy industry and development of the real economy enterprises. Lastly, it states the healthy development path of Chinese real economy.