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On Understanding--The Rebuilding Of Hermeneutics From Marxism's Perspective

Posted on:2005-08-28Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:H F ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:1115360125966024Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Hermeneutics is a special branch which research object was the understanding to text, in it's development course , hermeneutics turnd to becomes philosophical hermeneutics. Philosophical hermeneutics revealed the historic and the relativity of the understanding in the criticism the traditional hermeneutics , but at the same time , Philosophical hermeneutics also moving towards relativism by negating objective nature understanding, and bring the hermeneutics into serious crisis.Therefore, the text puts forward should be set out from the people's understanding practice , criticizing and inherit the forefathers ' hermeneutics principle and serve as the guidance with Marxism, rebuilding the scientific hermeneutics:First chapter, the development and the rebuilding of hermeneutics. By way of the review ,we can find the substance that hermeneutics turned to philosophical hermeneutics . Seeing the understanding question in the field of vision of philosophical hermeneutics , traditional hermeneutics occured crisis. So, rebuilding hermeneutics is necessary. The rebuilding is rebuilding under the Marxism guidance rather than regard Marx's theory as hermeneutics.Second chapter , the research object of hermeneutics . Understanding is the research object of hermeneutics , understands the understanding to the text rather than the recongnizing to existence or history. The history can not be regarded as text, and understanding to the text is different with knowledge to history, and therefore hermeneutics is different with philosophical hermeneutics. The philosophyization of hermeneutics has been brought relativism to the understanding, and the hermeneuticsization of philosophy is the premise with the idealism view of history. We ought to carried on the stroke boundary between the hermeneutics and philosophical hermeneutics reasonably .Put forward to hermeneutics the basic frame that the scientific principle was discussed on this foundation.Third chapter, the object of understanding..The inquirement has been in progress to the concept to the text of this chapter, and the difference to the text meaning indicates to be called has been in progress the analysis, and the text meaning can not understood for author's intention, literal meaning or text to the real meaning of practice, and the text meaning is the thought that author expressed by way of the text. The text meaning possesses objective nature, namely text meaning is the text self the intrinsic and does not rely on in understanding person understanding but existence.The 4th chapter, the effectiveness of understanding. The text meaning is knowable, and the direct foundation of knowability is the spirit of text with nature, and the basic foundation of knowability depends on practice of mankind's with nature. The understanding has to wrong branchs of the right and wrong, and understands to possess objective nature, and whether or not tests to understand the correct standard to be the object of the understanding namely meaning of text self.The 5th chapter, the condition of understanding. Namely the person who understanding relys on a series of condition - all factors of the understanding course. Understanding course is formed to this three basic aspects : main body of the understanding, object and understanding to object. Namely this chapter has been discussed several basic conditions of understanding, prejudice and interval and hermeneutics circle and language. Limited nature and relativity understood have been showed to condition understanding, and also signify at the same time the possibility understanding.The 6th chapter ,the quality of understanding. Absolute nature understanding is understanding correct nature to text meaning confidence of main body, understands nature conforming to of result and text meaning and unanimous nature, and the relativity of understanding is subjective nature of understanding and condition and not perfect nature and not certainty and history opening property. The relativity or to perfectiom'ze all is wrong to absolute nature, and it is unif...
Keywords/Search Tags:Text, Text meaning, Understanding, Hermeneutics, Philosophical hermeneutics
PDF Full Text Request
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