Research Of The Song Of Gada Meiren

The song of Gada Meiren is a representative work of Khorqin folk-song.It's not only one of classical works of Mongolian modern literature but also a significant work of literal history of Chinese national minority.Making a breakthrough the single visual angle of literature to analyze the origin,forming course,social and historical environment,thought and contents,cultural connotation,artistic character,influence and function of the song of Gada Meiren fron the view of culture and art is a vital matter of immediate urgency.It's also the question that will be solved in this article.In the part of introduction,the reason of selecting topic,the research method,aim,meaning and research summarization are telled.In the past,research of the song of Gada Meiren was giving first place to the research of theme and artistic character and neglected the analysis of culture and folklore and also lacked of the necessary profundity.The song of Gada Meiren expresses many kinds of themes.It is relation to folk-culture.It contains abundant facters of folklore and culture and also emerges extensive affects on the field of literature,art society and culture.The introductions of research summarization of biography of Gada Meiren,uprising of Gada Meiren and the song of Gada Meiren are the premise of researching comprehensively and systematicly the song of Gada Meiren.Above-metioned three aspects researches consolidate the historical status of Gada Meiren and establish the status of the song of Gada Meiren on Mongolian literature history.In the first chapter,the social historical origin and the theme thoughts of the song of Gada Meiren are discussed.The song of Gada Meiren is a Mongolian folk narrative song formed on the basis of real person and real thing.In the last 20's of the 20th century,the masses losted large lands and it imperiled their exsist seriously.In that time,the large pasture were cultivated in Khorqin left wing middle county. Mongolians' anti-cultivation uprising rised.Gada Meiren's uprising was one of the most famous uprising.Gada Meiren's uprising was the social and historical origin of the song of Gada Meiren.Although Gada Meiren's uprising ended of fail,its nationalism spirit of resisting national repression and defending hometown,nationalism thoughts of longing for freedom and equality and the consciousness of carrying forward friendship and cooperation affect the Mongolians through the song of Gada Meiren.In the second chapter,the relation between the song of Gada Meiren and Mongolian folk- literature is clarified.The song of Gada Meiren absorbs nutritions from Mongolian epic,Huurin uliger,Holboo and folk-song in its forming and developing course.These folk hearsay literature and art affect deep the song of Gada Meiren from the view of contents,form,art,theme and culture and contribute to its matureness.And also these deepen the national characteristics and regional quality of the folk-song. In the third chapter,the custom and cultural phenomenon of the song of Gada Meiren are elaborated.The deviant style of the song of Gada Meiren is abundant.Its edition is mixed.And its scale is enormous.The folk-song reflects Mongolians' culture,folklore,phenomenon and psychology such as " consciousness of upholding circle ",folklore of respecting elders,symbolical psychology of swan goose,the rite of becoming sworn brothers,taking an oath and offering sacrifices to gods and women's standpoint.These promote the cultural content of the folk-song.In the fouth chapter,the artistic characteristics of the song of Gada Meiren are emphatically analysed.The song of Gada Meiren spreads through two kinds of forms such as narrative and lyric song.Its musical composition has many kinds of deviant styles.Its showing form combines saying and singing form but gives first place to singingform and explains the character,plot and theme through the lyric form.These artistic characteristics reflect the characteristics of disseminative course of the song of Gada Meiren and decides its chanting style.In the fifth chapter,the influence and function of the song of Gada Meiren are discussed.The song of Gada Meiren influences extremely the literature and art.The folk-song hasten parturition series of novel,poem,drama,holboo,huurin uliger,film,TV play and picture-story book from two aspects such as art and theme.Their theme are the question of land and deed of Gada Meiren.The theme and thoughts of the song of Gada Meiren are carried forward though the form of visual art such as monument,statue,sculpture,drawing,carving of Gada Meiren.Now the song of Gada Meiren is putted on the list of state dematerial cultural legacy.The full-scale and triphibious research of the song of Gada Meiren expounds and proves significant status of the song in the field of Mongolian literature,art and culture.