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Since The Qing Dynasty The Xianyang Village Distribution Change And Social Visits

Posted on:2010-10-02Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z Q ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1115360278979121Subject:Historical geography
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Xianyang County acrossed Wei River that included Xianyangyuan loessial highland and river terraces between Wei He north and south. Xianyangyuan loessial highland, geospatial reunification, language and culcultural's unification, the Neolithic Age settlement sites, the pre-Qin Dynasty emperors' tomb (mistakenly Zhou Ling), Chenge week closure, Qin capital Xianyang, and the Western Han Dynasty emperors Tombs ,is the geographical vector space of many significant historical events. It is also an important establishment which derives the Han ethnic principal culture. Besides, it is a complete regional cultural unit. We make a comprehensive study in this region from history, archaeology, anthropology, folklore, and other research perspectives, and the application of a variety of historical materials, analyzing Xianyang County's settlement, the capital, the tomb cultural factors to abstract major historical and cultural events and interpret entirely its of cultural landscape content.The basic structure is as follows: The first part is the fundamental part, including one chapter. It includes Introductory on the collated and stipulated basic of related concepts,introduced the importences of Human beings history, summing up the Ancient Villages Deliberated,and the explanations of history, models and structures, and includes the background, including the significance of ancient villages to the human history study.The second part, as empirical research components, includes 3 chapters. Chapter 2 are research history materials, models and frame. Under the background of the geography environment of the loessial highland in north China, has the important human history meaning for the Xianyang County, using the reading, using reading, walking and writing methods, finally combining the PE model forms the research text.Chapter 3 studies the overall situation of Xianyang settlement, draws the following conclusions:①since the human being has the significant activities, the natural environment factors in the Xianyang County, such as the geology, soil, water, climate and propagation and etc basically maintain the reality of nature. But the human activities has the impact on the soil growth, water environment changing and the vegetation transition and etc. all of these changes are more obvious than another other nature geography environment actors changes.②The bound has the difference between the generalized and the narrowed because of the changing of dynasties in the history periods. Narrowed Xianyang County is as equal to Wulingyuan, the original bound of Xian ying is very blur, but the central part is always maintain invariability. It's main body lies in the Qindong region, Weicheng region and the east of Xingping region.Chapter 4 briefly describes the Xianyang County original settlement before the Qin dynasty, the research concludes: The geography environment has the the most significant contact with the New Stone Age settlement distributing. Since the New Stone Age, original human being built their houses, which represent the human nature——nationality, locality, cosmopolitan and continuity. In Original Qin period, the higher level settlement structure, underwent twice extension from north Wei to south Wei. Xianyang County in Qin dynasty is the place for the capital city of Qin and the country, Li county and booth.Three-part cent, for the appendix. Including 1 Chapter that is Chapter 5.Discribing the space features and the changing process of Xianyang County settlements .In the end ,the expectation studied was discussing: Into the history situation.Four-part cent, for the appendix, include the historical data of 2 sortings a document: appendix 1 is the course of change and development on historical change in Xianyang County, appendix 2 Anne the Ling cultural investigation report of the view countryside.Special features and creative first step should study are tally up as follows, in order to teach at the generous house: (1)The takes history geography as predominant, draw lessons from other academics modes and method, with various historical data to salty sun original an integrity of the district cultural unit carry on a person ground a relation a research and the social culture change study. The originally studies the angle carries on inside the investigation of industry, outside industry both side to the substantial evidence case from the history geography, and try the solution Gou salty sun original settlement, all city and emperor's mausoleum cultural factor.(2) Originally research's inquiry into be the social culture of national core turn inside salty sun original geography scope and pass settlement, all the city, emperor's mausoleum factor inquiry into its person ground relation and social culture a change and finally rises the inheritance protection and Qin's written Chinese turn renew height.(3) Originally the research try to break former case study perhaps pure ories a research usual practice and become "contrast research- on-the-spot investigation- set up theories- verification theories" norm of substantial evidence doctrine research.
Keywords/Search Tags:Xianyang County, settlement, historical geography, the practice outdoors-ethnography
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