The Patterns Of Old-Age-Care In Ethnic Communities Of Yunnan

The 21st century, the world full access to the ageing of the population. Cared for the aged the question already to become each national attention the focal point. Compares with other countries, Our country Population aging faces the question are more, Contradiction is more concentrated, Because Our country Population aging is accompanied by the generation of social transformation at the same time advancing, In addition, with the "old before getting rich", The local city and countryside distribution is imbalanced Even city and countryside inversion, Old age population quantity is huge, Development speed quick and so on characteristics.Yunnan is including the western area, the border area, the multi-nationalities, the multi-mountains, the impoverished population is a body province, Therefore, minority areas in Yunnan Cares for the aged the pattern construction Has is different with eastern part with the Han Nationality area special rule and the characteristic, Moreover at present along with modernized vicissitude unceasingly thorough, National area each tradition cared for the aged the pattern also to receive many kinds of factor challenge. Overall, The Yunnan various multi-national area common characteristic was the society cares for the aged the safeguard enterprise still to be at the quite backward condition, Old cares for the aged the machine-made function to attenuate unceasingly, The new mechanism has not established, Therefore the present Yunnan multi-national area society cares for the aged the existence question to be very many, Waits for strengthens the attention regarding this in the researcher. This article namely cares for the aged take the Yunnan multi-national area as the subject, Comes up the discussion from the practical significance in the aging advancement, For these question solution proposed the constructive nature suggested, advances this area to care for the aged the pattern construction and the consummation. The overall said, The full text adds on the introductory remarks to altogether have seven chapters of eight parts.The first part is introductory remarks, First introduces the paper selected topic the background and the significance, In limited in the basic concept foundation which in the research have the correlation literature material to carry on the induction reorganization, Pointed out already has the research insufficiency and the scotoma, Thus establishment present paper research subject, Basic content, The paper research uses method and technical route, As well as selected topic characteristic or the innovation place of;Second part of namely first chapter:Investigates truthfully embarks refines and summarizes Yunnan multi-national area each tradition to care for the aged the pattern as well as their characteristic, After and analyzed thoroughly entered the social transition period these traditions to care for the aged each kind of barrier and the difficult position which the pattern met;Third part of namely second chapter:From the spot, the surface union angle introduced specifically the Yunnan multi-national area society cares for the aged present situation, characteristic as well as existence question and so on, The so-called surface is the Yunnan multi-national area overall situation, The so-called spot selected had representative Kunming, Dali, the Chuxiong three places studies separately, Thus causes us to care for the aged the present situation to the Yunnan multi-national area to have a quite comprehensive understanding and the assurance, Lay the foundation for later study;Fourth part of namely third chapter:In cares for the aged the situation to the multi-national area to investigate, the summary and in the summary foundation pointed out the organization will care for the aged will be the main tendency and the important supplement which the future Yunnan multi-national area will care for the aged. This part on from the spot, the surface unifies two stratification plane centralisms to care for the aged to the Yunnan multi-national area organization starts the background, the significance, the development present situation and the tendency, the existence question studies, thus builds the foundation for the behind countermeasure analysis;Fifth part of namely fourth chapter:For more in-depth study thoroughly the aged minority areas in Yunnan feasibility and development needs, Select the concept of special pension institutions and industry are taking the forefront in the province, Kunming other ethnic minority areas as key areas, The feasibility of the aged in the region and future needs theoretical presuppositions;Sixth part of namely fifth chapter:Using theory supposition, mathematical model, social investigation and statistics, field investigation and so on many kinds of research and analysis method, Carries on the data processing to the investigation result, Carries on the data processing to the investigation result, Obtains feasible and market demand basic investigation conclusion which the Yunnan multi-national area cares for the aged, And supposes in advance with the theory carries on compares to analyzes, Find out their differences and analyze the reasons for this;Seventh part of namely sixth chapter:Through the region which and the city organization cares for the aged developed to the Yunnan multi-national area compares, Find out the institutional organization of the old-age pension and developed areas of differences and particularity, Analyzes Yunnan in this foundation to develop cares for the aged localizations of target and so on organization level, level, characteristic;Eighth part of namely seventh chapter:Summarizes the Yunnan multi-national area which in the above various part of discussions concerns to care for the aged in the development the extant each kind of question and the actual condition, The summary refines the Yunnan multi-national area to care for the aged the development basic mentality and the countermeasure;Paper innovation characteristic:One was theoretically proves the organization to care for the aged in Yunnan multi-national area starting, Is the western multi-national area the big development and the social comprehensive reforming trend of development, Is implements the realization science development view and party's national theory and the policy manifests importantly. Two, the application social investigation, the mathematical statistic (model), analysis methods and so on field investigation to the Yunnan multi-national area are specially the present situations which the Kunming multi-national area organization cares for the aged, The market demand, the trend of development, the feasible countermeasure have carried on the full and accurate social investigation, the data analysis and the theory proof. Three, the contrast studied the Yunnan multi-national area organization to care for the aged the different characteristic which with Beijing, Shanghai and so on the developed area cared for the aged, Has specially analyzed the multi-national area in the economical, social,'the cultural development aspect difference and the characteristic, Emphasized cares for the aged in the Yunnan multi-national area organization must actual embark from this locality, takes to implement the realization party the national theory and the policy. Four, has explored future questions and so on pattern choice, policy support, resources support which the Yunnan multi-national area development cares for the aged, In order to explore in the multi-national area constructs the Chinese characteristic socialism to care for the aged the system to provide the reference and the model.