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Marxist Thought In China Study

Posted on:2012-04-05Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:F W ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116330335466661Subject:Marxism in China
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The sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought as an important part of the sinicization of Marxism, has the important theoretical significance and practical value. The sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought not only can enlarge the study domain of the sinicization of Marxism, which makes the study of the sinicization of marxism plump and further deepening, but also through the systematic study of the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought, further promotes the construction and development of Marxism theory subject and related discipline, especially through the study of the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought, further promotes the research of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, which provides theoretical support for the development and progress of China.This paper,based on the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought as research clues,uses the dialectical materialism and historical materialism, comparative research, text analysis, diachronic and synchronic research methods, systematically summarizes and combeds the Marxism humanistic thought theory system, summarizes the theoretical achievements of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought, and draws the following conclusions: (a) Sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought has important historical position.The concrete content mainly includes the following aspects: the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought is the core of sinicization of Marxism; the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought is the basic value orientation of sinicization of Marxism; the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought is the fundamental guiding principle of sinicization of Marxism; the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought is the inspection standards of sinicization of Marxism; the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought is the Chinese communist party's the fundamental principle; the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought is the key of sinicization of Marxism. (b) The sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought has accumulated precious historical experience. The specific content: By means of the revolution, achieving masters of the masses, is the fundamental goal of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought; through the reform and opening up, realizing the masses of common prosperity, is the core content of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought; through the scientific development and realizing "the eight co-ordination", constructing a harmonious socialist society is the important way of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought; serving the public and governing for the people, building the Marxism learning party, is the the fundamental guarantee of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought; implementing socialist core value system is the spiritual power of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought.The paper is composed by preface, body composition seven chapters and concluding remarks.Preface part simply expatiates the significance and value of this topic, reviews the academic research situation, defines the related concept, introduces the innovation points, key points, difficulty points, research ideas and research methods. Among them, the definition of Marxism humanistic thought and sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought is featured in this paper.The first chapter basically combs, summarizes, and outlines the theoretical system of Marxism humanistic thought. Based on the ideological background of the times, ideological and subjective conditions, summarized the basic content of Marxism humanistic thought for the logical starting point, theoretical basis points, value pursuit, the ultimate goal, etc. This paper summed up the basic characteristics of Marxism humanistic thought as the scientific and prospective, critical and revolutionary, class and humanity, etc. On this basis, the chapter also compared Marxism humanistic thought with Feuerbach's humanism, the modern western humanism trend and Chinese traditional humanistic thought. The thorough combing and generalization of theoretical system of Marxism humanistic thought is a unique feature of this article.The second chapter analyzes Mao zedong's humanistic thought.Based on expounding basic theory, national foundation, the cultural foundation and Mao zedong's subjective qualities factors of Mao zedong's humanistic thought,summarized the basic content for awareness of the purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly; the viewpoints of history which pay attention to the historical role of the masses and rely on the people in revolution and construction; the consciousness of public servant which have viewpoints of the masses; the viewpoints of the masses which responsible for the people and take care of the interests of the masses of the people, etc. This chapter also features the characteristics of Mao zedong's humanistic thought as people's liberation, people's subjective, people's sovereignty and people's orientation theory, etc. The third chapter is the system arrangement of of Deng xiaoping's humanistic thought.on the basis of discussing the theme of the times, domestic environment, theoretical foundation and personal qualities of the creation of Deng xiaoping's humanistic thought, summed up the basic content for the thought of serving the people wholeheartedly and sincerely seeking benefits for the masses; focusing on the development of productive forces, putting forward the goal of common prosperity; promoteing political restructuring, developing political democracy and the legal system to protect the political rights of the people; emphasis on science and education, respecting for knowledge and talent; attention to the historical role of the masses, not too conspicuous leader "personal" aspects of the role, etc. This chapter also summarized breakthrough of Deng xiaoping's humanistic thought as a majority of the people's liberation in the economic, political and ideological aspects.The fourth chapter mainly explaines Jiang zemin's humanistic thought. In this chapter, on the basis of detailed analysis of world situation, domestic circumstances and conditions of the C.P.C of Jiang zemin's humanistic thought, summarized Jiang zemin's humanistic thought as reiterating and adhering to the aim of serving the people, representing the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people; regarding development as the important task, leting people share the achievements of economic social development; developing socialist democratic politics and guaranting the people's democratic rights; emphasis on technology, respecting work, respecting for knowledge and talent, respecting creation;puting forward the comprehensive development of people,promoting the comprehensive development of people in social development, etc. putting the western development strategy, sustainable development strategy, technology and education strategy and Legally strategy as realization ways. This chapter also summed up the characteristics of Jiang zemin's humanistic thought as times, orignality, universal and practicality, etc.Chapter V basically combs and expounds Hu jintao's humanistic thought. This chapter Based on the historical background and conditions of the emergenceof Hu jintao's humanistic thought, the content of Hu jintao's humanistic thought can be summarized as follows: on development concept, people-oriented and scientific development; on the concept of governance, people-oriented, power for the People ; in the community building, people-oriented, building a socialist harmonious society; in innovation outlook, people-oriented, promoting independent innovation and building innovation-oriented country; in the " three rural" issue, people-oriented, building a new socialist countryside; in man and nature relations, people-oriented, promoting harmonious development between man and nature's basic elements. This chapter also summed up the characteristics of Hu jintao's humanistic thought as comprehensive, transcendence, practical and forward-looking, etc.The important role of Hu jintao's humanistic thought as follows: people-oriented concept as development concept, achieving a "double" beyond, makes the modernization of China going into the track of healthy development; people-oriented as the Chinese Communist Party's governing philosophy, consolidates the Chinese Communist Party's foundation, to further consolidate and enhance the power of legitimacy; people-oriented as government's fundamental guiding principle, helps to promote government by the chief managed to public service type; people-oriented as the fundamental principles and values of social construction, vigorously promotes social undertakings of improvement of people's livelihood; people-oriented as the new era of thinking and values, breaks a few ideas, to promote majority of the people way of thinking and behavior changes, etc. The summary of important role of Hu jintao's humanistic thought is one of the paper's innovation.Chapter VI reveals the historical position of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought. The historical status of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought was summarized as: the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought is the core of sinicization of Marxism; the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought is the basic value orientation of sinicization of Marxism; the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought is the fundamental guiding principle of sinicization of Marxism; the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought is the inspection standards of sinicization of Marxism; the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought is the Chinese communist party's the fundamental principle; the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought is the key of sinicization of Marxism. These views are also innovations of this article.Chapter VII summarizes historical experience of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought. The historical experience of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought was summarized as follows: By means of the revolution, achieving masters of the masses, is the fundamental goal of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought; through the reform and opening up, realizing the masses of common prosperity, is the core content of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought; through the scientific development and realizing "the eight co-ordination", constructing a harmonious socialist society is the important way of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought; serving the public and governing for the people, building the Marxism learning party, is the the fundamental guarantee of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought; Implementing socialist core value system is the spiritual power of sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought. This is also an important innovation of this article.Epilogue deals with the basic principle which must adhere to and and fundamental issues need to be paid attention to,according to sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought. This chapter summarized as "four insist on", "two opposition", "a critical inheritance"."four insist on": sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought must uphold the leadership of the C.P.C; sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought must uphold ideological line of the C.P.C; sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought must adhere to mass line of the C.P.C; sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought must adhere to the socialist road with Chinese characteristics. "Two against": sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought must resolutely oppose dogmatism; sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought must resolutely oppose the cult of personality. "A critical inheritance" is that sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought have to critically inherit traditional Chinese culture.
Keywords/Search Tags:the sinicization of Marxism humanistic thought, Mao zedong's humanistic thought, Deng xiaoping's humanistic thought, Jiang zemin's humanistic thought, Hu jintao's humanistic thought, historical position, historical experience
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