Chinese Communist Theory Of Social Development Research

Since the inception of the Chinese Communist Party, China's social development is mainly formed by the confluence of the mighty current .On the one hand, today's China is the historical China's extension, the history glorious traditional culture has a subtle influence on Chinese society everywhere;On the other hand, near modern age the socialist movement sweeping the world had a strong influence to China's social development.These two factors are intertwined, under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, China finally stepped onto the road of socialism with its own characteristics.Now meets the Communist Party of China to be born time the 90th anniversary,Review the course and summarizes the experience of the China social development led by the CPC,studies Communist Party of China's social development theory, can help us to more understands the path of China's development profoundly ,enhance the ability of the Communist Party of China to see clearly the social development tendency to achieve sound and rapid development of Chinese society.Looked from the thought fountainhead, China's Communist Party's social development theory has three main sources:(1) the Chinese ancient times's social development thought was the cultural context which the Communist Party of China social development theory produced and fulfills.(2) in the essential nature, the Communist Party of China social development theory is an important part of Marxism.Marx, Engels's social development thought has laid solid foundation for the Communist Party of China social development theory; Lenin, Stalin's social development thought has had the direct significant influence to the Communist Party of China social development theory. (3) The various social development view of modern and contemporary world has provided the important thought material for the Communist Party of China social development theory.This article has carried on the special research to the above three aspect content.Looking from the development process, for 90 years, the Chinese Communist Party theory of social development has the different content in the different historical stage.(1)The early Chinese Communists have inherited the lofty patriotic ideas that save the nation from subjugation of the Chinese nation people since the Opium War, they take the Marxism as a guide to explore China's way out.They thought that the Chinese revolution is part of the world proletarian revolution,China's future will be must construct the communist society.After the Zunyi Conference, represented by Mao Zedong's Chinese communists recognized that clearly recognized the national condition is the prerequisite to solve all problems in China, the goal of the Chinese communities is to create a new society and new Chinese national. Mao Zedong believed that China's Communist Party is the leading force in China's social development,Masses of the people is the great power to promote social development in China,From the new democratic society to socialist society is the prospect of China's social development.(2)After new China was established,Mao Zedong at the core of the party's first generation of central collective leadership has analyzed the world development situation,thought that China is in a period of great change, and only socialism can save China.Under the command of the goal of the "build a great socialist country",in the path of development,based on the Soviet Union's lessons ,China experienced one from to copy Soviet Union to trying to find a specific road of building socialism in China in the process;In the development strategically, carried on the technological revolution and the cultural revolution,implemented the "Great Leap Forward" as a symbol of the catch-up type of strategy.In the construction process, Mao Zedong gradually realized that socialism is "a very big realm of necessity which had not been known",so he has conducted a series of research to the socialism's essence,socialist society's development stage and contradiction, socialist society's development power. As a result of each kind of reason, with Mao Zedong at the core of the party's first generation of collective leadership has always Wandering and swing between economic and political construction,but Political struggle eventually overwhelm the economic construction and China'ssocial development appeared the twists and turns. (3)the reform and opening up to create a new period of development of Chinese society, the Chinese Communist Party's social development theory obtained the system the consummation and the scientific style gradually in practice.In the theme of peace and development under the conditions of the times,the world's development has presented many new characteristics,based on the primary stage of socialism in China's basic national conditions, Deng Xiaoping as the core of the party's second generation of central collective leadership stressed that wants to" go its own way, building socialism with Chinese characteristics."Deng Xiaoping had determined "three-step" development strategy and two great civilizations both must do well strategic layout,led China to carry on the economy, political, the cultural system's full-scale reform,found a new impetus to China's social development,drawn up a "three benefits" criteria of social development,And proposed"the use opportunity, develops itself"China development opportunity theory.Led the collective leadership take Jiang Zemin as the core party's third generation to deepen Deng Xiaoping's social development thought.Jiang Zemin believed that various countries should take the initiative to meet the challenges of globalization and the knowledge economy, to create a peaceful and prosperous new century.In this context,Jiang Zemin has made a more explicit stipulation to the Chinese characteristic socialist road, determined the comprehensive construction affluent society's goal and three major civilizations coordinated development entire distribution, implemented the rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation, the western big development and the sustainable development strategy,carried on the new ponder to China social development's leadership ability and the dependence strength,Proposed fills with the current relevance the innovation power theory.Enters the new stage of new century ,Party Central Committee with Hu Jintao as general secretary reviewed each kind of argument about China social development since the reform and opening up,Pointed out that since the reform and open policy China has made all progresses and the progress basic reason, lies in opened the Chinese characteristic socialist road, has formed the Chinese characteristic socialism system info.Hu Jintao has analyzed the China social development gradual characteristic, proposed that must command the overall situation by the scientific development concept to guide overall economic and social development in China,and achieved the innovation in the concept of Communist Party of China to develop.Under the command of the scientific concept of development,China has formed the economical, political, cultural, social, the ecology five big civilization coordinated development overall layout,implemented such development strategy as the talented person powerful nation, the construction innovation country and building a socialist new countryside.Hu Jintao stressed that China must unswervingly take the road of peaceful development,with the people of the other countries in the world together, to construct the lasting peace, the common prosperity harmonious world to struggle diligently.The paper summarized the basic content of the China Communist Party's social development theory finally. Selects it to have greatly; it's goal is Realizes the country to be prosperous and powerful and the people happily; China social development's essence is the national modernization; China social development's idea is humanist; Takes own road, constructs has the Chinese characteristic socialism; The Chinese society's development is the nature, social and person's coordinated development and the comprehensive progress; China social development must depend upon the productive forces the enhancement and the economical development in the final analysis; The reform and open policy is promotes China social development the important power; Takes peace development path steadfastly. These contents constituted the basic skeleton of the Communist Party of China social development theory.The Communist Party of China to social development seeking diligently, has given us many precious experiences and the enlightenment. It is, China social development must have a strong core of leadership, this core can only hold the post by the Communist Party of China; Must insist throughout socialism the development direction, the socialist society must carry on the reform unceasingly; Must insist that makes the instruction with the science development theory; Must break emancipates the mind, the development innovation, maintains one positive enterprising state of mind throughout; On the one hand practices, on the other hand summarizes, carries on the theory innovation unceasingly, is the important guarantee of Chinese society smooth development; People are the basic power to advance China social development; Must integrate the Chinese society's development the world development in the general trend. Hoped that these experiences are helpful in strengthening China social development foresightedness, reduces China social development the price, greets China social development the glory prospect.