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Research On Chinese Civic Responsibility And Its Education From Perspective Of Public Crisis

Posted on:2013-01-10Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:J R ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116330374967940Subject:Ideological and political education
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Public Crisis as a kind of adverse situation triggered by the accumulated social risk, its developments uncertainty and the height of the serious social harmfulness, for the current our country's economic and social harmonious orderly development formed a huge challenge, the whole society to take immediate steps to effectively deal with. Long-term since, the government governed all public crisis management mode failed to gain good effect, one important point that citizens for their own lack of correct understanding of responsibility consciousness and accountability in public crisis management process. The responsibility has not been effective ascension, which causes the government responsibility overload and the lack of civic responsibility situation. So, faced with the challenge of public crisis, must strengthen the responsibility of the dimension of the citizens through civic education to raise awareness of civic responsibility, and actively guide citizens voluntary participation in public crisis management to the process, then for effectively solve the public crisis brought serious harm, realize the government and the citizens for public crisis " common governance ", and develop the modern society's "responsibilities citizen".This paper, from the public crisis of modern characteristics and the reality of Chinese context, based on the marxist stand, viewpoint and method for guidance, through on the citizen of Chinese and western concept and responsibility of the essence and characteristics of comb, reveals the Chinese citizen's essence of responsibility under the public crisis challenge, and further from the principle of civic responsibility was to the logical premise deep analysis, working to find ways to prevent and dissolve the citizens to preventing and resolving public crisis responsibility in the process of theoretical and practical value. According to our government for public crisis of four kinds of classification, emphasizes the guard against natural disasters type, social safety, public health and accident type type public crisis disaster the main content of the civic responsibility. In view of the current our country's civil responsibility of education existence dilemma, puts forward the public crisis under the challenge of civic responsibility education practice path, so as to enhance our country's civil responsibility consciousness and ability of responsibility provide the reliable basis, and to resolve the challenges of the public crisis success to provide the support in theory, effectively to respond to the economic and social development of contemporary China for civil liability suggest significant and realistic problem.Full text is composed of the seven parts, the main research contents are as follows:An introduction to the contemporary Chinese economic and social development faced by the "golden opportunity period" and "the time of obvious contradiction" in the reality of superposition as a logical starting point, this paper expounds the origin of this paper. Through to the Chinese and western scholars about public crisis, citizen responsibility and related research achievements of the comb and summarized, clear the current research in some main problems of development and needs to be further and further perfection. This study of the theoretical and practical significance, thoughts and the research methods are summarized. In this paper the innovation and possible shortcomings, the author puts forward some humble opinions.The first chapter, mainly discusses the public crisis of modern characteristics and Chinese context. Papers analyzed on the concept of modern public crisis, the characteristic and the producing mechanism and contributing factors of interpretation theory. In view of the current main characteristics of Chinese public crisis, analyzed the main causes of the public crisis, put forward:although the current our country faces bring out various public crisis of potential factors, but it will not lead to our country all types of public crisis outbreak of comprehensive, causing the economic social mass unrest. Therefore, the current our country public crisis management shall focus on the guard against and dissolve the various contradictions factors, avoid public crisis produce the serious harm.The second chapter, mainly expounds the Chinese citizen's theoretical foundation of the responsibility under the challenge of public crisis. The thesis in related to the citizen and responsibility connotation of the concept of theory origin, characteristics and the author studied on the basis of the concept of Chinese citizens in the formation and development process, the responsibility and obligation of similarities between the concepts, and then to the essence of civic responsibility, the characteristic and the logical premise was established to be analyzed and described.The third chapter, mainly reflect and analysis the problems of civic responsibility under the challenge of the public crisis, and to effectively solve the civic responsibility theoretical and realistic significance in public crisis. Papers on the current our country "totalism government " public crisis management process of the lack of civic responsibility the deep analysis, thought the responsibility is not only citizens effectively solve the public crisis ought to appeal, but also realize citizen oneself rights and values, and the entire social harmonious development.The fourth chapter, mainly summarized the civic responsibility content in the public crisis process. Based on our government public crisis of four kinds of classification, emphasizes the guard against natural disasters type, social safety, public health and accident type type public crisis disaster the main content of the civic responsibility.The fifth Chapter, from to against and dissolve the public crisis angle, explorationed the civic education way to improve our country's civil responsibility consciousness and the ability. Based on analyzing the present education of the dilemma of the existence of civic responsibility is described on the basis of the public crisis under the challenge of civic responsibility education, the basic principles and specific content, put forward:should from the school, family and society of all-round, through the system environment, social public opinion and so on each level set up a with Chinese characteristics of civic responsibility education system, so as to guard against and dissolve the public crisis of challenges and realize our country's civil responsibility education target, provide an effective practice path.Epilogue part summarized the Chinese citizen's responsibility and its education problem under the challenge of the public crisis. This paper argues that, on the one hand, and the public crisis management needs citizen's voluntary to become the main body of the crisis management, actively participate in public crisis management process. The way the government responsibility, and can't eliminate and dissolve the public crisis for the whole society brings the serious harm. And on the other hand, citizen's responsibility in public crisis management is a limit. The limits are based on citizenship behavior of the size of the ability and their participation in public crisis management of the rights of the basic guarantee for under the premise, then, it will be possible to make the choice of action. Therefore, only make individual citizens in public crisis management structure also has the power, ability and responsibility, and interest in and value consensus, under the premise of with government formed between the responsibilities equivalence, a kind of equal consultation, we will take the responsibility of the partnership, we just can fundamentally against public crisis for the whole human social behavior and value system brings the serious harm.
Keywords/Search Tags:Public Crisis, Civic Responsibility, Responsibility Education
PDF Full Text Request
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