Shenzhen High-tech Industries

No.1 The purpose and meaning of the dissertationWhen the advantages of the policies were disappearing in the very beginning of the 90s, what's the factor to accelerate the advance of economy in Shenzhen? What's the factor that turned the remote small town to be a modern metropolitan of No. 5 in economic volume in China? What's the factor that makes Shenzhen to surpass Shanghai to retake the first place of the most competitive districts in the recent survey? I think it is nothing but the High-tech Industrialization that keeps Shenzhen constantly developing.In the circumstance of science and technology enormously developing and obviously economy globalize, the competition inter-countries and inter-districts is, in the most case, simply the competition of developing High-tech industrialization. When the wave of developing High-tech industrialization in the world, Shenzhen took use of the opportunities and advantages of industries development and structure reconstruction, by changing disadvantages to be advantage and passive doings to be active doings, by making up of conditions, by shaping attractive characteristics, by undertaking right and effective polices and tasks. All these solutions boiled down to the High-tech industries of Shenzhen remarkable stride. High-tech industries of Shenzhen have been unique mode and the quickest developing of the district economy. The dissertation is focused on the High-tech industries development of Shenzhen economy.Entering the new century, in order to meet the requirement of knowledge economy, Chinese government is undertaking the policy of developing the country through science and education. The cities and districts in China are unanimously making out of a series of policies to enforce innovation of technology, to developing High-techs, to realizing the industrialization. In such situation, the research on the mode of developing High-tech industries in Shenzhen is advisable and realistic.No.2 The main content of the dissertationIn chapter 1, I mainly research on the theoretic basis of technology innovation, on the concept of High-tech and High-tech industrialization, and the main policies of High-tech industrialization of western countries. I conclude that the technology innovation policy is nothing but the bulk of public policies of government to influence or magnitude the speed, direction and volume of technology innovation. The purpose is to speed up the possible productivity to realistic productivity and improve the efficiency, to shorten the period of the discovery of technology, the merchandise and industrialization of High-tech products, to achieve the most possible scale economy and field economy. There are three classes of the innovation theory: the new classic economics class, the new class of J. Schmpeter's theory and the national innovation system.High-tech industries make a propound influence of upgrading the industries structure and economic development of a specific nation or district. High-tech Industries themselves have a very wide room of development. And they exert very strong moving, penetrating, pulling enforce to other industries. High-tech industrialization will, in the long run, induce the fundamental reconstruction of social system. Technology is the basis of High-tech industrialization while High-tech industries are the products of technology innovation and industrialization.With the globe wave of High-tech industrialization emerging, the industrialization policies of western countries are referable. They are displayed in four aspects. First, the western government set up the authority to enforce the direction of industrialization by improving a complete framework of science and technology innovation and industrialization. Second, the western government set up a sound policies system of middle- and long-term science and technology development, to accelerate R & D and industrialization. Third, the western governments are actively developing venture investment to induce the R & D products merchandise and industrialization.